*sigh*
Thank you for the advice.
I did not know to check the connecting rod bolts when I had it open. I did not check to see if the connecting rod was loose either.
I am not sure about the valve clearance (tappets). I applied assembly lube to the brand new tappets and pushed them up into their holes. I assumed they just sit in there? The old ones just slid out. I adjust the valve clearance with a lash (feeler) gauge to the recommended specs. I tightened the nuts and screws and then rechecked the measurements again.
I will have to order gaskets again to open the head back up and maybe the sump cover gasket. This is frustrating.
I had already checked the bolts that mount the engine to the frame. They are good.
I listened to your engine when you first started it after doing all that work, and beside it not running good I heard no knock, engine was running really rich, I heard your husband say how bad the gas small was, did you check the oil to see if any gas has got into the oil and thinned it out, if so that will make engine knock, last by the video I know its hard to tell but it looks like your lower engine pulley isn't spinning there is a key way built into it
There definitely was no knock at first. The knock did not start until after I mowed a little bit.
Initially, there was some black smoke, troubles with starting it up, and troubles with the throttle surging. But I made adjustments to the throttle cable and also put a different air filter on. I rechecked all the bolts for the carb/intake connections. One of those things seemed to help with those troubles. She starts up great now and is not noticeably smoking or surging. The only problems I have now are the knocking and sluggishness in thick grass. Especially thick grass going up a hill. Otherwise, she cuts average grass just fine and drives around just fine (plus the loud noise).
I will check that lower pulley. You are right, it was not spinning. I assumed that maybe that only engaged when moving?
Oh and I did not check the oil for gas, but will.
that pulley should be spinning with engine running there is a key way built into that pulley,