Analyzing the oil ...
Due to the lack of knowledge of a standard procedure (which can even be centrifuging and not magnetic), I adopted a very simple one that can be seen and understood by the photos and video below, remembering only that the oil was not at the working temperature and that the debris in greater volume and size must be retained in the oil filter.
This was the initial oil collection pot.
Attaching a magnet to the bottom of the pot
Iron filings ...
Wrapping the magnet in a PVC film and immersing it in the oil.
Iron particles captured by the magnet.
It was not in my plans to replace the oil filter now, however, after the presence of iron filings was confirmed, I decided to remove the oil from its interior ... and I found another problem ... the engine thread is 3/8 inch and the filter thread is 1.5mm, sacrificing the motor thread.
Well, the evaluation was preliminary and I do not consider it conclusive, but it only served to confirm the presence of iron filings, which certainly passed through the filter, if they are harmful in size or volume, I can say nothing, but logic tells me that it is.
I will think of a way to set a trap, but this will take a lot more time.