Kohler 15.5 hp, in an older craftsman mower. Engine starts good hot or cold, but it backfires through the muffler when under no load at all throttle settings. Not a full blown out of time or fuel issue backfire, but sort of like the exaust popping one would get when throttling back with no muffler installed.
Engage the clutch it mows fine and no popping back through the exaust, (same with a cold engine also) power is good and mows well.
So to reiterate, the only time it pops back through the exaust is under no load with engine at normal operating temps. Cold engine under no load, or with the deck engaged mowing it runs perfectly.
If it were the opposite, with the engine acting up under load but running fine with no load, right away i'd start looking at plug, timing and possibly a jetting issue, or of course a carb rebuild due to plugged jets and so forth causing a lean condition under load.
Oil's changed regularly, as is air and fuel filter maintence. carb hasnt been opened up nor has it been tuned in several years. Spark plug burn is good, a bit darker than tan but not sooty black indicating overly rich or crusty from oil consumption.
Any thoughts?
Just thought that it could be some carbon deposits on the top of the piston causing a ~~~glowing~~~ and thus a pre-ignition condition. Igniting the air/fuel mixture too early on the low end could cause that popping effect but as the engine speeds up, the timing would be closer and thus reduce or eliminate the popping/ pre-ignition. Wouldn't hurt to check the piston and head for carbon deposits. Hope this helps.