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422707-121401 sump gasket

#1

McTurff

McTurff

I have to put a new sump gasket and governor in my 422707-121401 Briggs
Engine is off machine and on bench 6 bolts removed from sump!
This thing is on tight rubber mallet not working don't want to damage anything any ideas
Afraid to keep beating on it!

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#2

S

SeniorCitizen

You take the wife's best big sharpest kitchen knife and place the sharp edge on which side of the gasket you like . Then you use the hammer to tap -tap - tap the back edge of the blade . If necessary work around .


#3

R

Rivets

Before doing anything more remove the key and bolt. Then take some medium/fine abrasive paper and polish the crankshaft until it is smooth and shiny. Wipe clean with an oily rag and the sump cover should slide right off.


#4

ILENGINE

ILENGINE

there should be a total of 7 bolts/studs holding the sump on. Check down those deep hole above and below the crankshaft. I think you are missing a fastener which is holding the sump on.


#5

McTurff

McTurff

You take the wife's best big sharpest kitchen knife and place the sharp edge on which side of the gasket you like . Then you use the hammer to tap -tap - tap the back edge of the blade . If necessary work around .
Yup had the knife out
I keep all knifes away from my wife!
Thanks
Before doing anything more remove the key and bolt. Then take some medium/fine abrasive paper and polish the crankshaft until it is smooth and shiny. Wipe clean with an oily rag and the sump cover should slide right off.
I'm taking a step back and can use some help!
The reason I'm took motor out is because I belive the governor arm is shot and small gasket leak!
I have adjusted and set governor arm every which way and the engine just goes wide open throttle
I can choke it to control rpms and manually adjust throttle but can't get it to smooth out!
So I decided to put motor back on to go over everything again!
there should be a total of 7 bolts/studs holding the sump on. Check down those deep hole above and below the crankshaft. I think you are missing a fastener which is holding the sump on.
Thanks wasn't sure that one in the hole was a fastener!


#6

Tiger Small Engine

Tiger Small Engine

Yup had the knife out
I keep all knifes away from my wife!
Thanks

I'm taking a step back and can use some help!
The reason I'm took motor out is because I belive the governor arm is shot and small gasket leak!
I have adjusted and set governor arm every which way and the engine just goes wide open throttle
I can choke it to control rpms and manually adjust throttle but can't get it to smooth out!
So I decided to put motor back on to go over everything again!

Thanks wasn't sure that one in the hole was a fastener!
Take a heat gun and run it around the two halves of engine case where gasket is.


#7

A

Auto Doc's

Check the throttle plate and make sure a screw has not come loose. I've seen it happen a couple of times. The throttle blade gets wedged in the bore. The screw likely got sucked into the engine and rattled around between the piston and the head.


#8

McTurff

McTurff

Check the throttle plate and make sure a screw has not come loose. I've seen it happen a couple of times. The throttle blade gets wedged in the bore. The screw likely got sucked into the engine and rattled around between the piston and the head.
Throttle plate functions and good!
But dose not move with Throttle control
Will only stay at WOT
should the Throttle plate open and close with Throttle control when engine off?
Or is it controlled by the govenor?
Meaning say on my OHV engines the Throttle control opens and closes the throttle plate or butterfly freely!
This is my first opposed twin so its messing with my head but just working through best I can!


#9

A

Auto Doc's

Is the governor arm pull back spring in place?


#10

McTurff

McTurff

Is the governor arm pull back spring in place?
Yes all springs in place and correct i have looked at every picture on net and manuals looked at every video I can find and tried everything that's why I'm still thinking its the governor?


#11

F

Forest#2

Step back and look before you break it.
Most likely another fastener. If you beat on it or use knives with force you will find out why AFTER IT'S WARPED OR BROKEN.
If you see any bolt heads in the deep holes they need to come out also.


#12

A

Auto Doc's

Check this out:



#13

McTurff

McTurff

Step back and look before you break it.
Most likely another fastener. If you beat on it or use knives with force you will find out why AFTER IT'S WARPED OR BROKEN.
If you see any bolt heads in the deep holes they need to come out also.
Got it i found the fastener
Thanks


#14

McTurff

McTurff

Check this out:

Thanks Auto Doc's
I have New Governor gear crankcase gasket and oil seal ready to go!


#15

McTurff

McTurff

Check this out:

Ok here is where I'm at!
No change!
Opened engine and Governor is fine everything inside good so new gasket fixed small leak so I'm in better shape there!
I had a new carb and put it on adjusted governor and no change engine racing so I'm still stumped or doing something wrong all linkages the same!
Engine fires right up but no control of throttle!
I can only choke to get it to slow down but that's not going to work!
I have not found a video on tuning one of these engines unless I'm missing something!


#16

A

Auto Doc's

Have you actually looked at the carburetor throttle plate? I have seen them come off and get trapped in the intake port before. That is all that is left.


#17

McTurff

McTurff

Have you actually looked at the carburetor throttle plate? I have seen them come off and get trapped in the intake port before. That is all that is left.
Plate is fine
Could it Be sucking air someplace??
Would that cause it to run WOT?


#18

A

Auto Doc's

Is the governor link hooked to the throttle? An engine cannot run wide open with a closed throttle. Are you sure the governor adjustment is correct?


#19

McTurff

McTurff

Is the governor link hooked to the throttle? An engine cannot run wide open with a closed throttle. Are you sure the governor adjustment is correct?
The governor holds the throttle plate wide open i thought and will pull it closed as motor runs??
Govenor adjustment is a basic setting and pretty hard to get it wrong
Only one way to do it!
If its wrong nothing moves??
Anyway I have adjusted the governor many times to see if it changes anything
Nope


#20

B

bentrim

The engine speed is controlled by a balancing act between the governor and the governor spring. When the engine is running the governor should pull the carburetor closed, when you start the engine is there any force opposing the sparing? Trying to close the throttle?
Can you hold the governor linkage to idle and does the engine idle down? If so the governor is not working or the wrong spring is on the governor arm.
How are you adjusting the governor (or syching it to the carb)? With the control wide open, the carburetor should be wide open. Note which way the governor shaft turns to open the then throttle. Turn the shaft that direction as far as it will go, now tighten the pinch bolt Governor is now adjusted. Try to move the linkage to idle if it does not move you turned the shaft the wrong way. The linkage should move freely with no rough spots or hang ups.
NOTES. Aproperly adjusted governor should not cause surging. A lean mixture will cause surging. A carburetor cleaning may be needed.
If after properly adjusting the carb and even moving the linkage to idle does not controll the engine speed check the carbfor a loose throttle plate or a broken throttle shaft, or even the control lever loose on the shaft.
When the engine shuts off the governor naturally stops functioning and the arm will pulled to wide open by the spring, on starting the governor starts "working" and overcomes the spring closing the throttle plate to maintain set speed.


#21

F

Forest#2

Have you looked at the Briggs and Stratton L-Head OPPOSED TWIN service manual 271172?

You can find one on-line to review the Governor settings and look at carb/gov linkages, adjustments, pg 54-69


#22

McTurff

McTurff

The engine speed is controlled by a balancing act between the governor and the governor spring. When the engine is running the governor should pull the carburetor closed, when you start the engine is there any force opposing the sparing? Trying to close the throttle?
Can you hold the governor linkage to idle and does the engine idle down? If so the governor is not working or the wrong spring is on the governor arm.
How are you adjusting the governor (or syching it to the carb)? With the control wide open, the carburetor should be wide open. Note which way the governor shaft turns to open the then throttle. Turn the shaft that direction as far as it will go, now tighten the pinch bolt Governor is now adjusted. Try to move the linkage to idle if it does not move you turned the shaft the wrong way. The linkage should move freely with no rough spots or hang ups.
NOTES. Aproperly adjusted governor should not cause surging. A lean mixture will cause surging. A carburetor cleaning may be needed.
If after properly adjusting the carb and even moving the linkage to idle does not controll the engine speed check the carbfor a loose throttle plate or a broken throttle shaft, or even the control lever loose on the shaft.
When the engine shuts off the governor naturally stops functioning and the arm will pulled to wide open by the spring, on starting the governor starts "working" and overcomes the spring closing the throttle plate to maintain set speed.
Thanks will be going through it again today
Has to be something in the linkages
Hopefully can figure this out!


#23

McTurff

McTurff

Have you looked at the Briggs and Stratton L-Head OPPOSED TWIN service manual 271172?

You can find one on-line to review the Governor settings and look at carb/gov linkages, adjustments, pg 54-69
Thanks will review again


#24

McTurff

McTurff

The engine speed is controlled by a balancing act between the governor and the governor spring. When the engine is running the governor should pull the carburetor closed, when you start the engine is there any force opposing the sparing? Trying to close the throttle?
Can you hold the governor linkage to idle and does the engine idle down? If so the governor is not working or the wrong spring is on the governor arm.
How are you adjusting the governor (or syching it to the carb)? With the control wide open, the carburetor should be wide open. Note which way the governor shaft turns to open the then throttle. Turn the shaft that direction as far as it will go, now tighten the pinch bolt Governor is now adjusted. Try to move the linkage to idle if it does not move you turned the shaft the wrong way. The linkage should move freely with no rough spots or hang ups.
NOTES. Aproperly adjusted governor should not cause surging. A lean mixture will cause surging. A carburetor cleaning may be needed.
If after properly adjusting the carb and even moving the linkage to idle does not controll the engine speed check the carbfor a loose throttle plate or a broken throttle shaft, or even the control lever loose on the shaft.
When the engine shuts off the governor naturally stops functioning and the arm will pulled to wide open by the spring, on starting the governor starts "working" and overcomes the spring closing the throttle plate to maintain set speed.
Everything you mentioned i have done
All springs in place ect
The original carb is fine and put new one on to test that way!
The engine was opened as my earlier post indicated to find governor in tact!
The governor spring pulls trottle plate to wide open!
Today I put a wire on governor arm to control it and bring it to idle
And I can so I'm stumped because when I opened engine as stated in earlier post the governor gear inside was in perfect condition???
I did not touch gear or move anything inside engine when opened so I'm wondering is something with governor still has a problem inside!


#25

B

bentrim

You stated you were able to bring it back to idle by using a wire -- does the governor are try to pull it back to idle? If not there could be one of two issues. Governor not adjusted properly which you said you did, or the internal governor has a problem which could be 1. the flyweights weights are missing or not moving properly 2. the thimble is worn or stuck on the shaft possiblely it is worn where the weights push against it not allowing it to function properly. 3. The shaft has pulled out of the case and will not allow the weights/thimble to collapse fully. 4 The governor arm is bent and not contacting the thimlbe.
If the governor arm has force trying to pull it back. then check the governor spring is it or they hooked up correctly.
To check for this issue remove the springs from the governor arm and start engine it shoul immediately go to idle and you would have to force the lever to speed up engine, just as the spring would do. If you have no force trying to move the lever back to idle ---- well just may be time for surgery -- again.


#26

McTurff

McTurff

You stated you were able to bring it back to idle by using a wire -- does the governor are try to pull it back to idle? If not there could be one of two issues. Governor not adjusted properly which you said you did, or the internal governor has a problem which could be 1. the flyweights weights are missing or not moving properly 2. the thimble is worn or stuck on the shaft possiblely it is worn where the weights push against it not allowing it to function properly. 3. The shaft has pulled out of the case and will not allow the weights/thimble to collapse fully. 4 The governor arm is bent and not contacting the thimlbe.
If the governor arm has force trying to pull it back. then check the governor spring is it or they hooked up correctly.
To check for this issue remove the springs from the governor arm and start engine it shoul immediately go to idle and you would have to force the lever to speed up engine, just as the spring would do. If you have no force trying to move the lever back to idle ---- well just may be time for surgery -- again.
So i was using wire to pull governor arm to idle so I guess I was doing what governor is supposed to do?
Ok all good suggestions
Can't be adjustment I've tried every which way to Sunday!
Will try the spring removal test!


#27

McTurff

McTurff

Ok all good suggestions
Can't be adjustment I've tried every which way to Sunday!
Will try the spring removal test!
One more thing
Should the manual throttle control from dash or console move the throttle plate from closed to open 🤔
I asked this question before my OHV engines do this one is not?
Or is the throttle plate always held open by governor arm and spring weather in Turtle 🐢 or rabbit 🐇???
This one is not functioning correctly if that's the case and would be linkage??


#28

B

bentrim

Some engines do this but I am not familiar (don't remember really) it has been a while since I have worked at one of the opposed flat head twins.
The best would be to follow the linkage and see if there is a link or lever to do so. Even the service manual has no clear picture of the control.
If interested in the repair manual it is PN 271172 printed 4/99 -- The black book the early manual was red.

WARNING: BEFORE STARTING or running
engine, static adjustment of the governor must
be completed! Failure to make the static
adjustments first could result in engine overspeeding
which may result in engine damage,
property damage or personal injury.
STATIC GOVERNOR ADJUSTMENT
1. With governor lever nut loose, push governor lever
counter-clockwise as far as it will go (wide open
throttle) and hold in this position.
2. Rotate governor shaft counter-clockwise as far it
will go, Fig. 25.
Torque governor nut to 100 in. lbs. (11.0 Nm). A 7/16”
crowfoot socket may be required on ducted engines.
See procedure below for dual speed or 1800 RPM
generators. Fig. 25 – Static Governor Adjustment

Governor Gear
1. Check gear for damaged or worn teeth, Fig. 11.
2. Check thrust washer, governor weights and hinge
pins for wear and burrs.
3. Check governor cup for wear and burrs.
Replace as required.


Governed Idle
All Twin II twin cylinder engines equipped for remote control are equipped with governed idle. A detent in the equipment
control provides governed idle when the equipment control is moved to the full slow position.
Pre-Twin II, twin cylinder engines equipped for remote control have provision for governed idle. Equipment manufacturer’s
control may or may not provide a detent for governed idle. Controls with detents permit the governor to maintain
engine speeds under light loads with control in the detent position. Moving the remote control beyond the detent to the
full slow position overrides the governed idle and closes the throttle to the fully closed position to prevent engine overspeeding,
in the event of governor failure.
Remote controls without detents will provide governor control, depending on control setting, at all positions except full
slow position.

General Information
The purpose of the governor is to maintain, within certain limits, a desired engine speed, even though loads may vary.
The governor spring tends to pull the throttle open. The force of the counterweights, which are operated by centrifugal
force, tends to close the throttle. The engine speed at which these two forces balance is called the governed speed.
To comply with specific top governed speed limits, Briggs & Stratton supplies manufacturers with engines having an
adjustable top speed limit, which is set to equipment manufacturers’ specifications.
If a governor spring must be replaced, consult the appropriate Illustrated Parts Lists. Choose the proper governor springs
by engine type number.


#29

McTurff

McTurff

I hope someone that has this engine chimes in on this before I open this thing up again!
Manual doesn't explain this and I can't find a video showing the console movement in relation to throttle control opening and closing throttle plate
I can see how it would work but just seems that its not designed to function this way and that the throttle plate is always WOT plate unit engine starts and governor closes it???


#30

F

Forest#2

With the engine not running.
I looked a couple of my opposed twins full open throttle and full closed throttle.

full open throttle on the dash = (can feel the throttle lever shaft at the carb slightly forceful spring loaded to full open and some force required to force it too go to the idle position and will spring back full open when not held at idle.

As the throttle on the dash is moved from full open to full closed towards idle the carb shaft moves less than half way closed towards idle and is only slightly (very weak) spring loaded when at idle position.
Carb shaft just very slightly spring loaded. (not hardly any governor spring tension felt with throttle on dash at idle)

I suspect your throttle control plate or governor springs are not connected correctly or someone has installed wrong length connecting links.
You might have to remove the throttle plate from the engine and look behind at the springs or go to ebay and search opposed twin throttle plate and linkages, look at some pictures. I think maybe you could completely remove the little governor spring and your dash throttle would then without the engine running move towards idle. The holes in the governor spring linkages is too adjust the governor sensitivity so as the engine does not hunt and surge at governor speeds. (the stronger the spring force the more forceful the governor) The governor springs are also color coded per engine codes but I've never seen them very critical of operation by color when I'm making Frankenstein engines. (taking several opposed twins engines and throttle plates and making one)


#31

McTurff

McTurff

With the engine not running.
I looked a couple of my opposed twins full open throttle and full closed throttle.

full open throttle on the dash = (can feel the throttle lever shaft at the carb slightly forceful spring loaded to full open and some force required to force it too go to the idle position and will spring back full open when not held at idle.

As the throttle on the dash is moved from full open to full closed towards idle the carb shaft moves less than half way closed towards idle and is only slightly (very weak) spring loaded when at idle position.
Carb shaft just very slightly spring loaded. (not hardly any governor spring tension felt with throttle on dash at idle)

I suspect your throttle control plate or governor springs are not connected correctly or someone has installed wrong length connecting links.
You might have to remove the throttle plate from the engine and look behind at the springs or go to ebay and search opposed twin throttle plate and linkages, look at some pictures. I think maybe you could completely remove the little governor spring and your dash throttle would then without the engine running move towards idle. The holes in the governor spring linkages is too adjust the governor sensitivity so as the engine does not hunt and surge at governor speeds. (the stronger the spring force the more forceful the governor) The governor springs are also color coded per engine codes but I've never seen them very critical of operation by color when I'm making Frankenstein engines. (taking several opposed twins engines and throttle plates and making one)
Thanks all useful info
I just have to keep searching for answers !


#32

B

bentrim

Just a quick question. Was the governor lever turned the right way when you put the sump back on?


#33

F

Forest#2

A hint that yours will not idle with the engine running is you say the carb throttle shaft still feels strong spring pressure even with the engine not running and the on dash speed control set to low idle.


#34

B

bentrim

With the engine not running there should be spring force trying to pull the throttle open. Yours according to the service manual has a "governed Idle" which does not allow the carburetor to close and touch the speed adjustment screw on the carb. It is designed to allow the operator to idle the engine and apply a load without the engine stalling. That is the second smaller, shorter spring that pulls on the governor arm.
Just another thought is you might remove the governor spring ( the one controlled by the dash lever) and see if it will idle then. You might also remove the governered idle spring and the lever should move freely and go immediately to idle when the engine starts. If that works you either have the wrong governor spring or it is hooked in wrong. If the engine still runs away -- time for surgery.


#35

A

Auto Doc's

Unhook the throttle cable and move it by hand to see if it will pull it down to idle.


#36

McTurff

McTurff

Thanks everyone for all the great ideas!
I will continue to try all these suggestions and put them to practice hopefully don't have to open her up again but that's not to difficult!
If i do I put a new sump gasket in literally a week ago when I had it opened up!
Should I get a new gasket or would I be lucky enough to reuse that one??
No biggie just need to know if I have to go back down that road!
Thanks


#37

McTurff

McTurff

Just a quick question. Was the governor lever turned the right way when you put the sump back on?
I never changed or moved anything
So hopefully it was right


#38

McTurff

McTurff

Ok after further review
I have to take engine off and dive back in I have exhausted all tests!
So when I open it up again unless anything changed I will see what was an intact govenor
So what should I look for beyond everyone's suggestions?
Maybe governor arm is not in the right place or bent, thimble stuck ect!
The weights were all in place and pins the governor seemed to look correct!!
I have a new Governor should I just install it regardless of the old one looking good?
Anyway when I go in this time want to check everything so hopefully don't have to pull for 4th time!!


#39

McTurff

McTurff

Well im totally lost
New Governor in everything looked fine no bent arm the governor did come loose and keeper ring had come off so I don't know if that happened when I put back together last time
But there was absolutely nothing wrong with original governor
But put new one on to try it
Made sure it stayed on rotated engine slightly so camshaft and governor gear were good!
Put all back together
Same thing
WOT
ONLY way I can slow it down is to put a makeshift wire to governor arm and pull it to idle!
Very disappointed or im just completely missing something
It just seems like governor is not working and yes I reset it!


#40

McTurff

McTurff

Just a quick question. Was the governor lever turned the right way when you put the sump back on?
This maybe my problem but I missed your reply before doing work on my engine!
I'm going to have to take pictures because everything looks good inside!
Now ready to pull for 4th time!
I don't know what else can be causing my problem!
Edit i did reply to your post but i guess I just assumed everything was correct inside !
is there anything else i can look for when I open the engine up again??
And which way should governor arm be facing?
I will try and find pic of orientation!


#41

F

Forest#2

Take a look at this video for a engine model same as yours.
This guy is making the static governor adjustment. (opposite of the recommended procedure)

422707-1275-1
Setting governor for Briggs L Head opposed twin 18hp

Keep in mind that the governor shaft only moves approx 90 degrees or less full travel.
After making a static governor adjust if the engine is overspeeding I do as this guy and adjust the governor just the opposite.
I've seen some Briggs engines that the governor shaft had to be adjusted completely backwards of what the service manual indicates to keep from overspeeding and to get lower rpms per the throttle.


With the engine not running and the throttle set to idle manually turning the governor shaft through it complete range should move the carb throttle shaft towards idle. If not the springs and or linkages on the throttle plate is binding or wrong.


#42

McTurff

McTurff

Take a look at this video for a engine model same as yours.
This guy is making the static governor adjustment. (opposite of the recommended procedure)

422707-1275-1
Setting governor for Briggs L Head opposed twin 18hp

Keep in mind that the governor shaft only moves approx 90 degrees or less full travel.
After making a static governor adjust if the engine is overspeeding I do as this guy and adjust the governor just the opposite.
I've seen some Briggs engines that the governor shaft had to be adjusted completely backwards of what the service manual indicates to keep from overspeeding and to get lower rpms per the throttle.


With the engine not running and the throttle set to idle manually turning the governor shaft through it complete range should move the carb throttle shaft towards idle. If not the springs and or linkages on the throttle plate is binding or wrong.
Take a look at this video for a engine model same as yours.
This guy is making the static governor adjustment. (opposite of the recommended procedure)

422707-1275-1
Setting governor for Briggs L Head opposed twin 18hp

Keep in mind that the governor shaft only moves approx 90 degrees or less full travel.
After making a static governor adjust if the engine is overspeeding I do as this guy and adjust the governor just the opposite.
I've seen some Briggs engines that the governor shaft had to be adjusted completely backwards of what the service manual indicates to keep from overspeeding and to get lower rpms per the throttle.


With the engine not running and the throttle set to idle manually turning the governor shaft through it complete range should move the carb throttle shaft towards idle. If not the springs and or linkages on the throttle plate is binding or wrong.
Take a look at this video for a engine model same as yours.
This guy is making the static governor adjustment. (opposite of the recommended procedure)

422707-1275-1
Setting governor for Briggs L Head opposed twin 18hp

Keep in mind that the governor shaft only moves approx 90 degrees or less full travel.
After making a static governor adjust if the engine is overspeeding I do as this guy and adjust the governor just the opposite.
I've seen some Briggs engines that the governor shaft had to be adjusted completely backwards of what the service manual indicates to keep from overspeeding and to get lower rpms per the throttle.


With the engine not running and the throttle set to idle manually turning the governor shaft through it complete range should move the carb throttle shaft towards idle. If not the springs and or linkages on the throttle plate is binding or wrong.
I have watched that video and every video on static adjustment tried to adjust both ways!
My Govenor arm moves throttle plate as it should open an closed with engine at idle!
The other thing is if you turn the governor shaft the opposite direction the arm locks up so you know it won't work that direction it only goes one way or works one way or direction!


#43

McTurff

McTurff

Ok went through more tests and all suggestions for my problem!
No change
Just to clarify when I remove springs from governor arm the engine should go to idle??
Mine dose not !
I am going to open the engine up again this weekend and see if governor came off when reinstalling or the governor arm is flipped which i don't think it did!
But other than that unless someone has any other ideas I don't know what else to do!
I can't find anything on the internet and beyond that someone has had the issue im having!
The only other thing i can think of is the governor cap or weights that hit the governor arm flap are not connecting??
If that's the case something could be bent but I just did not see that was the case when I opened the engine up last time!


#44

B

bentrim

How about a lesson on how a governor works??
The governor contained in the crankcase has two flyweights on it and the lever on the flyweight forces the thimble away from the gear.
The thimble applies force to the lever on the end of the shaft that passes thru the case and has the arm mounted on it. When everything is functioning properly, The weights "fly" out pushing the thimble apply force to the flat spot on the end of the shaft that pass to the outside.
If every thing is adjusted properly, and every thing functions, you start the engine and at any speed even idle and the arm WILL be forced to close the throttle plate.
A governor controls the speed by balancing the force from the flyweights against the pull of the governor spring. So with no spring hooked up the engine should go right to idle.
While you have the pan off spin the governor gear, checking that the weights "fly" out and the gear spins freely, and the thimble is free to move on the shaft and is against the levers of the flyweights. Be sure the governor arm is turned so it is over the governor before closing the crankcase.
To properly adjust a governor move the throttle to wide open. Note which way the governor shaft turns to open the carburetor. Loosen the pinch bolt and continue to turn the shaft so it would open the throttle (same direction as the shaft moves when opening the throttle), Tighten pinch bolt. This adjustment collapses the thimble into the weights and syncronizes the carb to the governor.


Just to clarify when I remove springs from governor arm the engine should go to idle?? YES

As bfore be sure 1. the shaft is turned so it can contact the governor when the pan is reinstalled. 2. Before closing the case observe governor weights should be fully retracted and the thimble colapsed into the weights. 3 Be sure all linkage moves freely and nothing hangs up.

Governors can be used on carburetored engines from less the 1 horsepower to large engine of over 1000 horsepower and all mechanical governors function the same and need syncronized to the carburetor by using the same procedure.


#45

McTurff

McTurff

How about a lesson on how a governor works??
The governor contained in the crankcase has two flyweights on it and the lever on the flyweight forces the thimble away from the gear.
The thimble applies force to the lever on the end of the shaft that passes thru the case and has the arm mounted on it. When everything is functioning properly, The weights "fly" out pushing the thimble apply force to the flat spot on the end of the shaft that pass to the outside.
If every thing is adjusted properly, and every thing functions, you start the engine and at any speed even idle and the arm WILL be forced to close the throttle plate.
A governor controls the speed by balancing the force from the flyweights against the pull of the governor spring. So with no spring hooked up the engine should go right to idle.
While you have the pan off spin the governor gear, checking that the weights "fly" out and the gear spins freely, and the thimble is free to move on the shaft and is against the levers of the flyweights. Be sure the governor arm is turned so it is over the governor before closing the crankcase.
To properly adjust a governor move the throttle to wide open. Note which way the governor shaft turns to open the carburetor. Loosen the pinch bolt and continue to turn the shaft so it would open the throttle (same direction as the shaft moves when opening the throttle), Tighten pinch bolt. This adjustment collapses the thimble into the weights and syncronizes the carb to the governor.


Just to clarify when I remove springs from governor arm the engine should go to idle?? YES

As bfore be sure 1. the shaft is turned so it can contact the governor when the pan is reinstalled. 2. Before closing the case observe governor weights should be fully retracted and the thimble colapsed into the weights. 3 Be sure all linkage moves freely and nothing hangs up.

Governors can be used on carburetored engines from less the 1 horsepower to large engine of over 1000 horsepower and all mechanical governors function the same and need syncronized to the carburetor by using the same procedure.
Thanks I know how the governor operates!
More now than ever
I have read and watched more videos than I could imagine
I will be going back in and paying more attention to detail!
This will be my 3rd time inside this engine so hopefully it is a charm!
Thank You for taking time for the detailed replies really appreciate it!


#46

F

Forest#2

Just to clarify when I remove springs from governor arm the engine should go to idle?? YES

Just to clairfy.
If it will not go to idle (or slower RPM's) with the governor spring removed or the governor disabled, this throttle control problem lower rpm needs to be repaired BEFORE addressing the governor.
(because the external mechanical throttle control is not allowing the governor to operate correctly)


#47

B

bentrim

Does moving the governor arm to the slow position control the engine speed? without the engine running?
From all that you have posted I question if the lever of the governor arm is. turned properly and the governor is pushing against it -- because you have no force moving the arm toward idle speed. Even seasoned mechanics have made that mistake.
Without the governor spring hooked up there should be force trying to push the throttle plate closed --- engine running
The spring is supposed to oppose the governor, and the governor should oppose the spring, so the engine runs at the desired speed. More spring pull equals more governor resistance.


#48

McTurff

McTurff

Does moving the governor arm to the slow position control the engine speed? without the engine running?
From all that you have posted I question if the lever of the governor arm is. turned properly and the governor is pushing against it -- because you have no force moving the arm toward idle speed. Even seasoned mechanics have made that mistake.
Without the governor spring hooked up there should be force trying to push the throttle plate closed --- engine running
The spring is supposed to oppose the governor, and the governor should oppose the spring, so the engine runs at the desired speed. More spring pull equals more governor resistance.

Attachments





#49

McTurff

McTurff

Got it apart and this is how the arm tab has looked each time!
And first time I opened engine governor was in place and arm the same!
When I removed springs it was still wide open!
Have tried adjustment on governor every which way
I'm trying to stay persistent the motor fires right up so its something that has to be fixable
Its really a pretty clean tractor I don't think anyone dis anything other than mess with carburetor but that's not the issue


#50

McTurff

McTurff

Does moving the governor arm to the slow position control the engine speed? without the engine running?
From all that you have posted I question if the lever of the governor arm is. turned properly and the governor is pushing against it -- because you have no force moving the arm toward idle speed. Even seasoned mechanics have made that mistake.
Without the governor spring hooked up there should be force trying to push the throttle plate closed --- engine running
The spring is supposed to oppose the governor, and the governor should oppose the spring, so the engine runs at the desired speed. More spring pull equals more governor resistance.
Added a picture of arm and tab
I can take more if it helps
Does moving the governor arm to the slow position control the engine speed? without the engine running?
From all that you have posted I question if the lever of the governor arm is. turned properly and the governor is pushing against it -- because you have no force moving the arm toward idle speed. Even seasoned mechanics have made that mistake.
Without the governor spring hooked up there should be force trying to push the throttle plate closed --- engine running
The spring is supposed to oppose the governor, and the governor should oppose the spring, so the engine runs at the desired speed. More spring pull equals more governor resistance.
Does moving the governor arm to the slow position control the engine speed? without the engine running?
From all that you have posted I question if the lever of the governor arm is. turned properly and the governor is pushing against it -- because you have no force moving the arm toward idle speed. Even seasoned mechanics have made that mistake.
Without the governor spring hooked up there should be force trying to push the throttle plate closed --- engine running
The spring is supposed to oppose the governor, and the governor should oppose the spring, so the engine runs at the desired speed. More spring pull equals more governor resistance.


#51

McTurff

McTurff



#52

McTurff

McTurff


Just found this video
End of video this guy shows camshaft side of engine and tab looks just like mine same orientation!
Now im confused


#53

B

bentrim

Looks like you have the shaft/lever turned the right way Notice the little shiny spot on the lever that is where the thimble is contacting the lever. While it is apart spin the governor and see if the flyweights and thimble move properly. As you are reinstalling the pan check to be sure the governor is engaging the cam, a small wire or thin flat plate can go between the housings. One more question does the governor shaft appear installed correctly? Can the thimble fully retract into the weights? If so the only thing left is the external adustment.


#54

McTurff

McTurff

Looks like you have the shaft/lever turned the right way Notice the little shiny spot on the lever that is where the thimble is contacting the lever. While it is apart spin the governor and see if the flyweights and thimble move properly. As you are reinstalling the pan check to be sure the governor is engaging the cam, a small wire or thin flat plate can go between the housings. One more question does the governor shaft appear installed correctly? Can the thimble fully retract into the weights? If so the only thing left is the external adustment.
Yes shaft looks good and thimble and weights spin free !
Not sure what you mean by the thin wire?
To probe or feel for gears properly meshing between cam and governor gear!
Anyway again thanks to your help and explanation I think im in the right track
Hopefully it works this time around!!


#55

B

bentrim

By a thin wire I just meant something that would go between the block and sump to be sure the governor is engaging the cam.
Somewhere you've got to win!! Just trying to share what I have learned over the years, as I know governor are a a mystery to most people.


#56

McTurff

McTurff

By a thin wire I just meant something that would go between the block and sump to be sure the governor is engaging the cam.
Somewhere you've got to win!! Just trying to share what I have learned over the years, as I know governor are a a mystery to most people.
Yes I understood after reading again
Anyway
Got it back together same thing!!
Adjusted governor
Running wild i videoed my whole reinstall hoping it could help someone and maybe it still will
How to or not how to video but I can't see how it could be done any other way!
I don't know what else to do!
Everything lined up perfect not hard to see
I may make the video available it came out good maybe someone can see something i did wrong not afraid of criticism but I just can't see any other way to do it!
I seem to always get head scratcher projects!!


#57

McTurff

McTurff

By a thin wire I just meant something that would go between the block and sump to be sure the governor is engaging the cam.
Somewhere you've got to win!! Just trying to share what I have learned over the years, as I know governor are a a mystery to most people.
Here is my video I feel kinda defeated but maybe still be some good info for someone!
At least it shows some detail of this engine opened that i haven't seen!
Now have to figure what to do next!


#58

B

bentrim

By the video you have everthing correct on the inside.
Not that you do not know what youi are doing, you seem quite knowlegable. But I question the external adjustment. I you turn the shaft correctly remember you are moving the lever against the thimble, so when the engine starts the weights fly out, push the thimble up moving the lever turning the shaft and closing the carburetor plate. By the video you would turn the shaft anti-clockwise until it stops (touches the thimble) with the throttle wide open, tighten bolt and all should be well. If adjusted the wrong way the governor arm will not move.
Here s the procedure from Breaks & Scapem.
Hope all works out and you are back in the saddle and don't need to continue getting frustrated at this issue.

STATIC GOVERNOR ADJUSTMENT
1. With governor lever nut loose, push governor lever
counter-clockwise as far as it will go (wide open
throttle) and hold in this position.
2. Rotate governor shaft counter-clockwise as far it
will go, Fig. 25.
Torque governor nut to 100 in. lbs. (11.0 Nm). A 7/16”
crowfoot socket may be required on ducted engines.
See procedure below for dual speed or 1800 RPM
generators. Fig. 25 – Static Governor Adjustment
1754232637167.png
1754232756280.png


#59

McTurff

McTurff

By the video you have everthing correct on the inside.
Not that you do not know what youi are doing, you seem quite knowlegable. But I question the external adjustment. I you turn the shaft correctly remember you are moving the lever against the thimble, so when the engine starts the weights fly out, push the thimble up moving the lever turning the shaft and closing the carburetor plate. By the video you would turn the shaft anti-clockwise until it stops (touches the thimble) with the throttle wide open, tighten bolt and all should be well. If adjusted the wrong way the governor arm will not move.
Here s the procedure from Breaks & Scapem.
Hope all works out and you are back in the saddle and don't need to continue getting frustrated at this issue.

STATIC GOVERNOR ADJUSTMENT
1. With governor lever nut loose, push governor lever
counter-clockwise as far as it will go (wide open
throttle) and hold in this position.
2. Rotate governor shaft counter-clockwise as far it
will go, Fig. 25.
Torque governor nut to 100 in. lbs. (11.0 Nm). A 7/16”
crowfoot socket may be required on ducted engines.
See procedure below for dual speed or 1800 RPM
generators. Fig. 25 – Static Governor Adjustment
View attachment 71430
View attachment 71431
I have adjusted it so many times each way. That it's driving me crazy. There's no way that I could have got it wrong after doing it. So many times testing it each time, it's very frustrating, but I just don't think it's working right!!
All I can do is keep trying
And my knowledge comes from just tinkering, sometimes you get lucky, but most of my info has come from people like you.So I thank you for that!!


#60

F

Forest#2

Couple questions:
Can you hold the carb linkage at idle and get a slow idle? (I'm talking about holding the carb shaft against the idle set screw)

Next: You mention that yours runs at high rpm even with the dash control set at slow. If so you have a throttle plate control problem instead of a governor problem.
In post #31 and 33 I posted that I my opposed twins will slow idle with the dash control set at slow and the governor not even needed. The governor arm is actually locked out mechanically and not even used at slow idle on mine,(cannot even move the governor arm with hand because it's locked mechanically at low idle) but does have a governored idle part way up on the dash throttle.

My engine model types and codes are as follows 422707 1263 01, code 9403105A and 42E707 2631 E1 code 9811235B and both use the same governor arm and throttle plate and springs.

Your engine shows on parts lists that it uses the same governor arm and throttle plate as my engines. (but Briggs does have other type throttle plates and governor arms for the opposed twins and they must be kept matched for correct mechanical governor/throttle operation)

Post up some good pictures of your governor arm and throttle plate. I see that Briggs has different type throttle plates and governor arms for the opposed twins is why I ask about pictures of yours.

Also post up close up pictures of yours throttle plate when at idle and also a full throttle.


#61

McTurff

McTurff

Couple questions:
Can you hold the carb linkage at idle and get a slow idle? (I'm talking about holding the carb shaft against the idle set screw)

Next: You mention that yours runs at high rpm even with the dash control set at slow. If so you have a throttle plate control problem instead of a governor problem.
In post #31 and 33 I posted that I my opposed twins will slow idle with the dash control set at slow and the governor not even needed. The governor arm is actually locked out mechanically and not even used at slow idle on mine,(cannot even move the governor arm with hand because it's locked mechanically at low idle) but does have a governored idle part way up on the dash throttle.

My engine model types and codes are as follows 422707 1263 01, code 9403105A and 42E707 2631 E1 code 9811235B and both use the same governor arm and throttle plate and springs.

Your engine shows on parts lists that it uses the same governor arm and throttle plate as my engines. (but Briggs does have other type throttle plates and governor arms for the opposed twins and they must be kept matched for correct mechanical governor/throttle operation)

Post up some good pictures of your governor arm and throttle plate. I see that Briggs has different type throttle plates and governor arms for the opposed twins is why I ask about pictures of yours.

Also post up close up pictures of yours throttle plate when at idle and also a full throttle.
I had the original carb on it when I first got it running but put another carb on
CHINA
I will take a look at it tomorrow I cleaned up the original carb to put back on i don't know if it is actually the right carb??
Anyway i will get some pics!
I do have another Briggs carburetor looks like it could work it is from a twin engine pretty sure it was an opposed twin!
It has #s on it so I should look and see if it will work on my engine!
I keep posting this
The engine runs wild with no springs or tension on governor
And I thought that would mean it is not functioning???
Should come to idle??
Thanks for more info and I will report!


#62

F

Forest#2

You mentioned changing the carb. Not likely the carb with the symptoms you said.
Them Briggs twins only used two types of carbs a 3 screw and a 4 screw and this referred to the fuel pump on the front of the carb. Kit for the carb same for both, just had to get correct kit for the fuel pump. Not likely it's a carb issue because you say you changed carb's and symptoms same. Them carbs usually very reliable except the pump can become erratic from not being used and ethanol gas. Make sure the little dog leg linkage swivel connection behind the carb is allowing the linkages to swivel freely for the carb throttle plate carb shaft control.

My point being:
At first You are going to have to get the engine to idle slow without the governor control. You will never get governor speed control if the engine cannot be slow idled without the governor.
The first test is making sure it idles holding the carb shaft at idle against the idle set screw while the engine is running. This test is confirming that the throttle butterfly in the carb throat is closing or you do not have a bad air leak causing a high rpm and neither one is likely. (but this needs to be confirmed first)

Next is seeing that the on dash throttle lever brings the engine to idle with the engine not running. This can be see by watching the carb shaft going to or towards idle. (Without the governor arm even connected, just leave the governor arm completely loose on the shaft)

I suspect your engine speed issue is with the mechanical operation of the throttle plate not allowing lower rpm idle operation and the spring loaded governor lever arm cannot over ride such trying to slow the engine speed.


#63

B

bentrim

If you can control the speed by moving the carb lever to touch the idle speed screw, you don't have a carb problem.
When starting and operating the engine the external governor arm should move the carburetor to idle and you will have to overcome the governor force to speed up the engine if the governor is functioning and adjusted properly. If you have no force trying to close the carb lever and moving the governor arm closed there are two choices, the governor gear is not turning or the governor is not adjusted properly.
By you video it appears as if the governor is turning as I see you have tested it with a wire and it was engaged to the cam gear, just as the case was closed.
Not trying to be a smart axx but just trying to help a fellow mechanic to overcome an aggitating issue. Wish you were next door I would gladly come over and see if we couldn't get it right.


#64

McTurff

McTurff

If you can control the speed by moving the carb lever to touch the idle speed screw, you don't have a carb problem.
When starting and operating the engine the external governor arm should move the carburetor to idle and you will have to overcome the governor force to speed up the engine if the governor is functioning and adjusted properly. If you have no force trying to close the carb lever and moving the governor arm closed there are two choices, the governor gear is not turning or the governor is not adjusted properly.
By you video it appears as if the governor is turning as I see you have tested it with a wire and it was engaged to the cam gear, just as the case was closed.
Not trying to be a smart axx but just trying to help a fellow mechanic to overcome an aggitating issue. Wish you were next door I would gladly come over and see if we couldn't get it right.
I'm trying to take all this info and apply it!
Yes wish I had a pair of knowlegable eyes to see what's up with this engine!
I think this is a good engine if I can figure it out!
I'll keep plugging at it!


#65

McTurff

McTurff

You mentioned changing the carb. Not likely the carb with the symptoms you said.
Them Briggs twins only used two types of carbs a 3 screw and a 4 screw and this referred to the fuel pump on the front of the carb. Kit for the carb same for both, just had to get correct kit for the fuel pump. Not likely it's a carb issue because you say you changed carb's and symptoms same. Them carbs usually very reliable except the pump can become erratic from not being used and ethanol gas. Make sure the little dog leg linkage swivel connection behind the carb is allowing the linkages to swivel freely for the carb throttle plate carb shaft control.

My point being:
At first You are going to have to get the engine to idle slow without the governor control. You will never get governor speed control if the engine cannot be slow idled without the governor.
The first test is making sure it idles holding the carb shaft at idle against the idle set screw while the engine is running. This test is confirming that the throttle butterfly in the carb throat is closing or you do not have a bad air leak causing a high rpm and neither one is likely. (but this needs to be confirmed first)

Next is seeing that the on dash throttle lever brings the engine to idle with the engine not running. This can be see by watching the carb shaft going to or towards idle. (Without the governor arm even connected, just leave the governor arm completely loose on the shaft)

I suspect your engine speed issue is with the mechanical operation of the throttle plate not allowing lower rpm idle operation and the spring loaded governor lever arm cannot over ride such trying to slow the engine speed.
I have done this
Wire on governor arm and I can close throttle plate to bring it to idle! When running!
The throttle control will not let it go to idle because of governor spring
From what I have read the throttle plate is always held at WOT


#66

McTurff

McTurff

I thin
If you can control the speed by moving the carb lever to touch the idle speed screw, you don't have a carb problem.
When starting and operating the engine the external governor arm should move the carburetor to idle and you will have to overcome the governor force to speed up the engine if the governor is functioning and adjusted properly. If you have no force trying to close the carb lever and moving the governor arm closed there are two choices, the governor gear is not turning or the governor is not adjusted properly.
By you video it appears as if the governor is turning as I see you have tested it with a wire and it was engaged to the cam gear, just as the case was closed.
Not trying to be a smart axx but just trying to help a fellow mechanic to overcome an aggitating issue. Wish you were next door I would gladly come over and see if we couldn't get it right.
Think I made some headway!
I hope i wasn't this dumb but I removed wire from dog leg to the adjustment screw this allowed the governor arm to travel further to counter-clockwise and hopefully closer to thimble for static adjustment!!
Start engine and the throttle plate is closing i think i tested twice and throttle plate was closed but still pretty high idle!!
Could be the China carb will put the original back on it has the bottom adjustment air fuel mixture screw! I cleaned it up on the motor and did a better cleaning on bench while it was off!
And the China carb dosnt allow the tab that meets adjustment screw from throttle plate to meet and it doesn't seem it could get close enough for any adjustment!
Looking at that wire or link it could be shortened if needed to bring the tab to idle screw?
Anyway maybe hope yet!


#67

F

Forest#2

I suspected such.
Your low idle issue right now is with the mechanical linkages and not the engines governor. First: You are going to have to get the linkages to go to idle without the governor. Something is wrong not giving you complete low end idle travel as it should?????
You might try disconnecting the throttle cable from the throttle plate and move the linkage manually back and forth towards low idle with the governor disconnected or loose on the shaft.

Does your governor lever arm look like this one on ebay?
167257324217


#68

B

bentrim

Lets try again -- one of these times you may just get it right! Hope you don't take this as I'm insulting you, as I said before just trying to help.
The governor spring always attempts to pull the throttle plate too wide open, whether the engine is running or not. In fact as the engine is shutting down you will see the throttle open. Sometime depending on the adjustment of the speed control to slow speed it may close the throttle when shut off, but not always, If equiped with a governed idle it will always pull to WOT when shut off.
The governor opposes the spring and balances the force the spring applies so the engine speed is controlled.
So when more pull is applied by the spring the faster the engine runs but it is also opposed by the governor to maintain the desired speed. When load increases on the engine the weights on the governor slow down and the spring overcomes the governor force and open the throttle plate. When the load is released the governor weights apply more force overcoming the spring and causes the throttle plate to close. This is how a governed engine maintains the desire speed.

Question 1. Does the arm try to close the throttle plate with the engine running?
Yes -- governor is functioning, spring may be hooked wrong or control may be bent pulling the spring too hard.
Remove the spring from governor arm and retest.
No -- Governor is not functioning or linkage is out of adjustment.
The weights "fly" out as speed increases pushing the thimble up, appling force to the internal part of the governor shaft,
rotating the shaft causing the governor arm to push the throttle plate closed.
No -- can equal one of two issues.
1 governor gear is not rotating, weights broke off gear, thimble missing or too tight on shaft. These you have proven to be good.
2 governor not adjusted properly. What and why? remember the worn spot on the internal lever? That has to be adjusted so it pushes the thimble into the weights and the weights are collapsed as small as they can be. So as soon as the engine starts the weights "fly" out applying pressure to the thimble, pushing against the lever, rotating the shaft, moving the lever, which close the throttle plate.
To adust -- Loosen pinchbolt, hold lever to full wide open throttle plate, turn shaft until it stops (collapses the weights and pushes the thimble down) If mmemory is any good you turn the shaft counter-clockwise or easy to remember it turns the same direction as the lever moves to wide open throttle.


#69

McTurff

McTurff

Ok
I thin
Think I made some headway!
I hope i wasn't this dumb but I removed wire from dog leg to the adjustment screw this allowed the governor arm to travel further to counter-clockwise and hopefully closer to thimble for static adjustment!!
Start engine and the throttle plate is closing i think i tested twice and throttle plate was closed but still pretty high idle!!
Could be the China carb will put the original back on it has the bottom adjustment air fuel mixture screw! I cleaned it up on the motor and did a better cleaning on bench while it was off!
And the China carb dosnt allow the tab that meets adjustment screw from throttle plate to meet and it doesn't seem it could get close enough for any adjustment!
Looking at that wire or link it could be shortened if needed to bring the tab to idle screw?
Anyway maybe hope yet!
Lets try again -- one of these times you may just get it right! Hope you don't take this as I'm insulting you, as I said before just trying to help.
The governor spring always attempts to pull the throttle plate too wide open, whether the engine is running or not. In fact as the engine is shutting down you will see the throttle open. Sometime depending on the adjustment of the speed control to slow speed it may close the throttle when shut off, but not always, If equiped with a governed idle it will always pull to WOT when shut off.
The governor opposes the spring and balances the force the spring applies so the engine speed is controlled.
So when more pull is applied by the spring the faster the engine runs but it is also opposed by the governor to maintain the desired speed. When load increases on the engine the weights on the governor slow down and the spring overcomes the governor force and open the throttle plate. When the load is released the governor weights apply more force overcoming the spring and causes the throttle plate to close. This is how a governed engine maintains the desire speed.

Question 1. Does the arm try to close the throttle plate with the engine running?
Yes -- governor is functioning, spring may be hooked wrong or control may be bent pulling the spring too hard.
Remove the spring from governor arm and retest.
No -- Governor is not functioning or linkage is out of adjustment.
The weights "fly" out as speed increases pushing the thimble up, appling force to the internal part of the governor shaft,
rotating the shaft causing the governor arm to push the throttle plate closed.
No -- can equal one of two issues.
1 governor gear is not rotating, weights broke off gear, thimble missing or too tight on shaft. These you have proven to be good.
2 governor not adjusted properly. What and why? remember the worn spot on the internal lever? That has to be adjusted so it pushes the thimble into the weights and the weights are collapsed as small as they can be. So as soon as the engine starts the weights "fly" out applying pressure to the thimble, pushing against the lever, rotating the shaft, moving the lever, which close the throttle plate.
To adust -- Loosen pinchbolt, hold lever to full wide open throttle plate, turn shaft until it stops (collapses the weights and pushes the thimble down) If mmemory is any good you turn the shaft counter-clockwise or easy to remember it turns the same direction as the lever moves to wide open throttle.
I got it
Its running rough with new carb
So need to adjust some things!
Maybe i can send a video of how it sounds??
I need to adjust spring to the tang and that is close to where it needs to be just a bit rough over all idle!


#70

B

bentrim

Ok
I got it
Its running rough with new carb
So need to adjust some things!
Maybe i can send a video of how it sounds??
Wonderful Knew you could do it!


#71

McTurff

McTurff

I suspected such.
Your low idle issue right now is with the mechanical linkages and not the engines governor. First: You are going to have to get the linkages to go to idle without the governor. Something is wrong not giving you complete low end idle travel as it should?????
You might try disconnecting the throttle cable from the throttle plate and move the linkage manually back and forth towards low idle with the governor disconnected or loose on the shaft.

Does your governor lever arm look like this one on ebay?
167257324217
Messing with linkages getting close idle is rough!


#72

McTurff

McTurff

Wonderful Knew you could do it!
I went the long way around on this one
But know how change a governor now! haha
Now need to see if i can adjust everything to get engine to smooth out!


#73

McTurff

McTurff

I went the long way around on this one
But know how change a governor now! haha
Now need to see if i can adjust everything to get engine to smooth out!
Ok new problem
Only running on one cylinder??
Found by accident
Pulled plugs to check them one dirtier than other cleaned it up a bit put back in and engine running perfectly!
Then I looked and saw forgot to put wire on the dirtier plug side!
Put it back on engine runs rougher!
Pulled other plug to test dirty plug side and no start! Engine turns no start!
So cylinder problem!
Maybe new coil?
Spark plug?


#74

McTurff

McTurff

Ok new problem
Only running on one cylinder??
Found by accident
Pulled plugs to check them one dirtier than other cleaned it up a bit put back in and engine running perfectly!
Then I looked and saw forgot to put wire on the dirtier plug side!
Put it back on engine runs rougher!
Pulled other plug to test dirty plug side and no start! Engine turns no start!
So cylinder problem!
Maybe new coil?
Spark plug?


#75

McTurff

McTurff

Ok its not the coil!
It did start on with just one wire on each plug individually?


#76

B

bentrim

Somewhere in the back of my mind I remember that for the ignition module to function both wires must be connected to a spark plug. yet the service manual does not specify.

Does your engine have points or is it magnatron
Note the trouble shooting paragraph and illustration below.

If someone can say I'm wrong -- please do so.


With spark plugs installed, attach a #19368 ignition
tester to each spark plug lead and ground the other end
of the tester as shown in Fig. 8. Spin the flywheel
rapidly with engine starter. If spark jumps the tester
gaps, you may assume the ignition system is functioning
satisfactorily.

1754345910210.png

1754346217427.png
1754346261692.png


1754346342473.png

1754346382393.png


#77

McTurff

McTurff

Somewhere in the back of my mind I remember that for the ignition module to function both wires must be connected to a spark plug. yet the service manual does not specify.

Does your engine have points or is it magnatron
Note the trouble shooting paragraph and illustration below.

If someone can say I'm wrong -- please do so.


With spark plugs installed, attach a #19368 ignition
tester to each spark plug lead and ground the other end
of the tester as shown in Fig. 8. Spin the flywheel
rapidly with engine starter. If spark jumps the tester
gaps, you may assume the ignition system is functioning
satisfactorily.

View attachment 71446

View attachment 71447
View attachment 71448


View attachment 71449

View attachment 71450
Yes coil
Magnatron!


#78

McTurff

McTurff

Latest i have spark at eack plug
Engine still rough
Trying to get it to idle right


#79

McTurff

McTurff

Couple questions:
Can you hold the carb linkage at idle and get a slow idle? (I'm talking about holding the carb shaft against the idle set screw)

Next: You mention that yours runs at high rpm even with the dash control set at slow. If so you have a throttle plate control problem instead of a governor problem.
In post #31 and 33 I posted that I my opposed twins will slow idle with the dash control set at slow and the governor not even needed. The governor arm is actually locked out mechanically and not even used at slow idle on mine,(cannot even move the governor arm with hand because it's locked mechanically at low idle) but does have a governored idle part way up on the dash throttle.

My engine model types and codes are as follows 422707 1263 01, code 9403105A and 42E707 2631 E1 code 9811235B and both use the same governor arm and throttle plate and springs.

Your engine shows on parts lists that it uses the same governor arm and throttle plate as my engines. (but Briggs does have other type throttle plates and governor arms for the opposed twins and they must be kept matched for correct mechanical governor/throttle operation)

Post up some good pictures of your governor arm and throttle plate. I see that Briggs has different type throttle plates and governor arms for the opposed twins is why I ask about pictures of yours.

Also post up close up pictures of yours throttle plate when at idle and also a full throttle.
It's running now governor working
With dash at slow idle can get it to idle almost where I want it but have to push to idle screw a little
That is without the spring that goes to tang
That spring gives to much tension and will pull up to higher idle speeds
This all with air cleaner off
If I put my hand over carb seems I can get it to run a little smoother and adjust the air fuel screw below carb!
I do have spark to both plugs now and engine will run on each plug wire individually meaning if I pull one plug wire at a time it starts and runs!
I can tell this is going to take some fine tuning!


#80

F

Forest#2

So your carb has the jet adjust on the front of the carb?
If so that screw is for slow idle smooth engine idle adjust. I've seen some that just 1/4 turn difference CW-CCW will produce non-smooth idle and some will need just a slight different adjust from cold engine to warm engine. I usually go for the smoothest warm engine setting. Briggs says to start around 1 1/2 turns out but I've seen some want to be correct at just 1/2 turn out.
Some of them carb that do not have a low jet adjust and just will not be real smooth at idle. I prefer the type carbs that can be adjusted.
Also YOU WILL find that sometimes the engine will be running smooth for long period of time and eventually start running little bit rough and keep getting worse. Instead of pulling the carb off, Just let the engine cool and remove the bowl drain bolt and drain the carb bowl and SURPRISE 90% of time it will then run smooth. Do not drain the bowl when the engine is hot because the gas spills direct onto the hot muffler. (might have to prime the carb throat afterwards to get quick start up)
Quite often I've cleared up a rough run also on the opposed twin carbs without removing the carb from the manifold. Take the 4 screws out of the top and the gasket will need to come up with the top because the float is under the gasket. I can usually be careful and use a putty knife and work the gasket loose from the bottom section of the carb and quite often the gasket will remain good.
If the gasket breaks just replace and be sure you use the correct one of the several from a kit and lube the gasket when going back with vaseline on both sides.
After removing the top on a rough runner just use low pressure air 20# or so and blow air across the top of the carb or use canned carb cleaned into the jet holes. Do not direct inject air compressor air, just wave the nozzle across the top of the carb jet area, re-install the top and test. If you have the carb off the manifold be sure and use a gasket on EACH SIDE of the plastic spacer below the carb to manifold.
If your does not straighten up just install another carb and re-test.

Next:. HEADS UP CAUTION
Be sure you get them 3 screws that hold the breather pan to the carb body good and snug. They will vibrate loose and go inside the engine. I use a blue locktite threadlocker on them just enough that they won't back out due to vibs.

That engine uses champion RJ19LM spark plugs or equal.
If it gets hard to start when hot replace the plugs and if that don't get a go replace the magneto and set the air gap at .010. I get good operation from the $20 magnetos, just be sure it's not installed upside down, some are labeled up in small letters, some not labeled.

Them type carbs are user friendly to work on and usually very reliable until they get a small slug of water inside.


#81

McTurff

McTurff

So your carb has the jet adjust on the front of the carb?
If so that screw is for slow idle smooth engine idle adjust. I've seen some that just 1/4 turn difference CW-CCW will produce non-smooth idle and some will need just a slight different adjust from cold engine to warm engine. I usually go for the smoothest warm engine setting. Briggs says to start around 1 1/2 turns out but I've seen some want to be correct at just 1/2 turn out.
Some of them carb that do not have a low jet adjust and just will not be real smooth at idle. I prefer the type carbs that can be adjusted.
Also YOU WILL find that sometimes the engine will be running smooth for long period of time and eventually start running little bit rough and keep getting worse. Instead of pulling the carb off, Just let the engine cool and remove the bowl drain bolt and drain the carb bowl and SURPRISE 90% of time it will then run smooth. Do not drain the bowl when the engine is hot because the gas spills direct onto the hot muffler. (might have to prime the carb throat afterwards to get quick start up)
Quite often I've cleared up a rough run also on the opposed twin carbs without removing the carb from the manifold. Take the 4 screws out of the top and the gasket will need to come up with the top because the float is under the gasket. I can usually be careful and use a putty knife and work the gasket loose from the bottom section of the carb and quite often the gasket will remain good.
If the gasket breaks just replace and be sure you use the correct one of the several from a kit and lube the gasket when going back with vaseline on both sides.
After removing the top on a rough runner just use low pressure air 20# or so and blow air across the top of the carb or use canned carb cleaned into the jet holes. Do not direct inject air compressor air, just wave the nozzle across the top of the carb jet area, re-install the top and test. If you have the carb off the manifold be sure and use a gasket on EACH SIDE of the plastic spacer below the carb to manifold.
If your does not straighten up just install another carb and re-test.

Next:. HEADS UP CAUTION
Be sure you get them 3 screws that hold the breather pan to the carb body good and snug. They will vibrate loose and go inside the engine. I use a blue locktite threadlocker on them just enough that they won't back out due to vibs.

That engine uses champion RJ19LM spark plugs or equal.
If it gets hard to start when hot replace the plugs and if that don't get a go replace the magneto and set the air gap at .010. I get good operation from the $20 magnetos, just be sure it's not installed upside down, some are labeled up in small letters, some not labeled.

Them type carbs are user friendly to work on and usually very reliable until they get a small slug of water inside.
[/QUOT]t
OK WILL try some of those recommendations!
I have several magnetos they all work
I have two Nikki carbs 4 screw don't like them as much!
My 3 screw carb was on the machine
It came with it with fuel adjustment screw under front of carb i think I have a better chance with that one for adjustment!


#82

McTurff

McTurff

I will give her a go!@


#83

McTurff

McTurff

This is where im at!
The engine starts right up and don't notice any drag but its still rough not really rough but not right with a bit of a sputtering
I have sprayed around engine for air leaks and plugs to look for spark trying to ground to engine!
I've tried new spark plugs!
Put 3 different carbs on and engine sounds exactly the same with all 3!!!
I've tried 4 different magnetos!
The tank is clean new fuel non ethanol!
New fuel filters!
Am i missing any other tests!
Still seems a bit like its slightly missing sort of electrical???
Want to exhaust all testing before I head to valve adjustment!
I think compression is fine but have not tested because the engine starts and runs strong!


#84

F

Forest#2

Couple tests:
While it's running at low speed remove spark plug wire one at a time and compare the engine rpms drop. If removing one causes more drop it's the weaker cylinder.
Remove both spark plugs and compare compression on each cylinder, if you have a compression tester. If compression on each cylinder is different by 20 or more the lower comp cylinder is suspect. (valve lash maybe or leaky valve.

If me,I would do a leak down test. You can re-search such on-line.
I rely more on leak down than I do compression tests as the condition of the engine.


But if you do not have a leak down tester might be time to completely un-bolt the carb intake manifold from the block and check the valve lash on each cylinder at TDC.

You might post up a video of what you are hearing/seeing when the engine is running????????????????


#85

McTurff

McTurff

Couple tests:
While it's running at low speed remove spark plug wire one at a time and compare the engine rpms drop. If removing one causes more drop it's the weaker cylinder.
Remove both spark plugs and compare compression on each cylinder, if you have a compression tester. If compression on each cylinder is different by 20 or more the lower comp cylinder is suspect. (valve lash maybe or leaky valve.

If me,I would do a leak down test. You can re-search such on-line.
I rely more on leak down than I do compression tests as the condition of the engine.


But if you do not have a leak down tester might be time to completely un-bolt the carb intake manifold from the block and check the valve lash on each cylinder at TDC.

You might post up a video of what you are hearing/seeing when the engine is running????????????????
Ok don't have those tools I have pulled sparkplug wires individually when running both cylinders sounded about the same i can post a video!


#86

McTurff

McTurff

Here is video of where im at and video of engine running
Only thing that I may have over looked in using new fuel line?
I have new shut off valve and new fuel filter
Have changed the multiple carbs but still could have got some debris in carb??


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