White/blue smoke will be produced by oil. If you inspect the gasket especially the area that borders the push rod cavity you should see a place where it is "blown out" This allows compression into the crankcase.Since the breather cannot handle the extra blow by it forces oil into the tube that connects the breather to the air inlet housing under the air filter. If you look closely at the inlet housing and the carburetor bore you should see an oil residue. If you had removed the hose from the inlet it would have had heavy blowby and possibliy even oil from it. Yes the distance between the head bolts makes it a common problem on the Briggs engines. Briggs is supposed to have released new head bolts and increased the torque to 250 inch pounds, see attachment.
FYI if the 1st two numbers on the valver are 28 - 31 - 33 flywheel torque is 100 pound feet
Briggs & Stratton recently changed to a new
design cylinder head bolt for model 210000, 310000, and 330000 OHV engines. The new bolts require a higher torque during installation. At the same time, we have modified the bolt tightening sequence to reduce chances of head warpage at the higher torque settings. To prevent confusion, use only the new tightening sequence and new torque value when servicing both older and newer designs, including the model 280000 OHV. The following procedure will replace what is currently shown in repair manual 276781 Single Cylinder OHV Air-Cooled Engines. 1. Ensure cylinder and head mating surfaces are clean and dry. 2. Using a new head gasket, install the cylinder head on the cylinder and start the screws by hand. 3. Step-torque the screws in the sequence shown below until the final torque is achieved. Final torque is 250 lbin (28.2 Nm).
OK so Therefore, 250 inch-pounds
is equal to 20.83 foot-pounds.
And I was at 100 ft. lbs with my torque wrench this is good.
That 20.83 foot lbs exceeds current torque wrench but interesting - thanks! I read previously it was 18.3 ft. lbs. I wonder if the change was prompted by consumers constantly blowing head gaskets?
And I just bought 2 of these and currently using one of them:
Briggs and Stratton Genuine 592244 ( ~$8/ea. )Screw Replaces 94565 93211 691651 691651 <--- using the 592244 in lower left position when facing valve cover.
Thanks BenTrim,
Jim
P.S. "White/blue smoke will be produced by oil. If you inspect the gasket especially the area that borders the push rod cavity you should see a place where it is "blown out" This allows compression into the crankcase.Since the breather cannot handle the extra blow by it forces oil into the tube that connects the breather to the air inlet housing under the air filter. If you look closely at the inlet housing and the carburetor bore you should see an oil residue. If you had removed the hose from the inlet it would have had heavy blowby and possibliy even oil from it." - I will have to re-read this, I don't get it right now.