Are you getting 12 volts at the battery prong on the rectifier. Without 12v at the regulator it will not close the internal switch to supply power for charging.
I'm getting .5 at rectifier... It is a new rectifier . I also put a used /working one in . Same thing .5 volts dc....40+ volts ac ..
Let me rephrase. Are you getting battery voltage to the B terminal wire (purple wire)in the wiring harness to the regulator. Unless that purple wire has battery voltage input to the regulator you won't get charging output. Try running a temporary wire from the battery terminal of the regulator straight to the positive battery terminal of the battery, and then check voltage.
So if you have the connector at the regulator connected and the engine running, and you set your volt meter to DC and put the red lead to the B terminal of the regulator, and the black lead to ground you should read battery voltage. If you are still getting .5 volts then you need to find out why you don't have power from the battery.
The AC does go into the regulator, but the B terminal which is the center terminal on most of the Kohler regulators has to have 12v from the battery to close the microswitch inside of the regulator to let the DC out. If the purple wire doesn't have battery power to the regulator the regulator will not output power to the battery.
If you connect a DC volt meter to the purple wire and to either a frame ground or the negative terminal of the battery, what voltage are you reading. Be aware on some mowers the key has to be turned to the run position for it to work, but the purple wire can be wired directly to battery which is the recommended Kohler method anyway. If that wire doesn't read the same as the voltage in the battery, it will not charge the battery.
A little explanation you might find useful.
Electronically permanent magnet alternators & motors are the same thing.
So if you apply voltage to an alternator it will try to spin.
On your mower it can not spin because it is not strong enough to turn the engine over.
Thus the wires get hot and you battery goes flat.
To stop this happening there are electronic switches built into the rectifier/regulator.
Early on mowers used the ignition switch to prevent this happening but running the recharge current through the ignition switch burned the switches out so the switching was built into the regulator
Going to jump purple wire this am and see what ive got. Thanks so much for your advice . Working on equipment for long time and I learn as I go but electricity is sometimes hard for me to wrap my head around . Always try to do my own work on my trucks tractors and lawn equipment always willing to learn from folks like you . Thank you for your time..
Going to jump purple wire this am and see what ive got. Thanks so much for your advice . Working on equipment for long time and I learn as I go but electricity is sometimes hard for me to wrap my head around . Always try to do my own work on my trucks tractors and lawn equipment always willing to learn from folks like you . Thank you for your time..
Are you changing the meter from DC to AC when you check the output from the white wires ?
You should see the 41 volts AC ( actually that is a bit high ) between the two white wires and if the 41V is correct 20.5 V AC between either of them and ground.
If you have left the meter on DC you get the type of readings you are reporting.
If you pull the purple wire off the rectifier it should read the same voltage to ground as the battery reads between the terminals with the key turned on.
IF not you have a bad connection some where.
As already mentioned there was a factory service sheet advising the Purple wire go directly to the red wire and bypass the key switch.
Some manufacturers recommended connecting it directly to the hot terminal on the solenoid by cutting & fitting a ring terminal while others recommended splicing it between the fuse & the B terminal .
When I do one I use another fuse to connect the purple wire to the battery hot terminal cause I like to have things fused.
Also not all rectifiers are wired the same some are AC-DC-AC while others are AC-AC-DC so make sure you get a Kohler one.
Remember electricity only flows when there is a circuit which means you need a + and a - connection.
Most rectifiers use the case as both a heat sink and the - connection so the outside on the rectifiers must be connected to ground.
Kohler tend to us a flat strap from one of the blower housing bolts to one of the rectifier mounting bolts.
This strap breaks due to vibration so if it is not making a connection then the middle wire can not provide any power.
When I service engine with a rectifier mounted in the plastic blower housing, I make two ground straps and ground the rectifier on both sides to different grounding points.