OK,
Firstly are you sure that the cable comes in from the right side ?
The photo looks like there is a wear mark on the left side cable clamp.
Next the engine is controlled by the governor, the throttle cable sets the upper limit that the governor can open the throttle to.
The lever in the background to the left is the governor and that lever should be connected to the throttle control by a spring so that the spring is pulling the carb butterfly closed
Was raining last weekend and I didn't get to take pictures -- but here they are. Four pictures: One of the engine configuration with air filter on (0415). Picture 0416 with front air breather removed (and I probably should have taken one of the one barrel carburetor but didn't. Pictures 0417 and 0418 with full throttle and low throttle captions. Still running at full throttle. I took the throttle cable off and rotated the plate manually and still no difference -- engine runs at full throttle and cannot be adjusted or will not adjust. Just runs wide open. Help! And thanks.
The throttle should always be open fully when the engine is turned off regardless of what position the throttle lever is in because the governor spring is stronger than the throttle spring.
When you move the throttle control, the wire turns that plate.
The plate stretches a spring between it and the GOVERNOR ARM the governor arm should be the only thing connected to the throttle butterfly and that has to be a solid rod.
The spring pulls the governor shaft into the open position.
The engine rotating mover the governor into the closed position.
When the engine is stationary the governor holds the throttle wide open
As soon as the engine starts to turn the governor closes the throttle down to whatever position you have set the throttle control to.
Put your finger on the governor lever, you should be able to move it by hand to fully close the throttle butterfly.
And remember the throttle butterfly is the one that you can not see at the back of the carb nearest the engine.
The butterfly at the front is the choke.
People not familiar with these engines get them confused and on some engines you can transpose the control cables
The throttle should always be open fully when the engine is turned off regardless of what position the throttle lever is in because the governor spring is stronger than the throttle spring.
When you move the throttle control, the wire turns that plate.
The plate stretches a spring between it and the GOVERNOR ARM the governor arm should be the only thing connected to the throttle butterfly and that has to be a solid rod.
The spring pulls the governor shaft into the open position.
The engine rotating mover the governor into the closed position.
When the engine is stationary the governor holds the throttle wide open
As soon as the engine starts to turn the governor closes the throttle down to whatever position you have set the throttle control to.
Put your finger on the governor lever, you should be able to move it by hand to fully close the throttle butterfly.
And remember the throttle butterfly is the one that you can not see at the back of the carb nearest the engine.
The butterfly at the front is the choke.
People not familiar with these engines get them confused and on some engines you can transpose the control cables