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Husqvarna YTH2042 Valve Adjustment Issue

#1

V

vern66

I have followed the procedure for adjusting the Valves (several -actually many times) but the engine continues to not turn over due to compression build up. Need to know what may be the next most logical thing to check. Basic procedure was to remove valve cover and spark plug, turn engine clockwise to the point that indicated the piston is at the top (using a dowel inserted in the spark plug hole) -- then rotate clockwise for a 1/4 inch lowering of the piston top -- then adjust valves using feeler gage (5-7 thousands for Exhaust valve) and (3-5 thousands for the Intake valve.

Any suggestions would be helpful and appreciated.


#2

S

shiftsuper175607

I have followed the procedure for adjusting the Valves (several -actually many times) but the engine continues to not turn over due to compression build up. Need to know what may be the next most logical thing to check. Basic procedure was to remove valve cover and spark plug, turn engine clockwise to the point that indicated the piston is at the top (using a dowel inserted in the spark plug hole) -- then rotate clockwise for a 1/4 inch lowering of the piston top -- then adjust valves using feeler gage (5-7 thousands for Exhaust valve) and (3-5 thousands for the Intake valve.

Any suggestions would be helpful and appreciated.


Single cylinder?

Bad connection/corrosion at battery
wire can be bad inside terminal
battery bad...can even show good volatage
solenoid bad

Try jump starting with another battery to verify


#3

V

vern66

Single cylinder?

Bad connection/corrosion at battery
wire can be bad inside terminal
battery bad...can even show good volatage
solenoid bad

Try jump starting with another battery to verify

Many thanks for your reply with comments:

.. No corrosion and fresh charged battery. Also, have used booster battery and charger booster with same results.
With sparkplug removed, it runs the engine very fast.
It appears there is no proper compression release.
This issue started (yesterday) during mowing after cutting the back yard (1.0 to 1.5 hours running) then on the second round of the front yard, the engine started to run ruff and then immediately stopped. I used another riding mower to tow it to the shop.

So far, I have not removed the head to check condition of valves, etc.

My Regards, Vern


#4

Boudreaux In Eunice La.

Boudreaux In Eunice La.

Many thanks for your reply with comments:

.. No corrosion and fresh charged battery. Also, have used booster battery and charger booster with same results.
With sparkplug removed, it runs the engine very fast.
It appears there is no proper compression release.
This issue started (yesterday) during mowing after cutting the back yard (1.0 to 1.5 hours running) then on the second round of the front yard, the engine started to run ruff and then immediately stopped. I used another riding mower to tow it to the shop.

So far, I have not removed the head to check condition of valves, etc.

My Regards, Vern

Greetings Vern... I have came across your issue a few times in my shop and very many times on this forum.......

By the way you explain it It seems like your cam. Either your cam broke Cutting grass and engine running fine at one time, do you have compression ?? No need to pull the head just take the valve cover or covers off and check the rocker arm travel.. See if both are moving the same travel length, could be a valve seat or guide in the head... If you lost your lost your ACR auto comp release on your cam during mowing it should have fell to the sump base with no ill effects to the crank shaft, well most of the time anyway. What do you mean by RUN OFF?? revved up real fast then engine stopped ?? My dad always said a engine won't die on you in the garage and a outboard engine won't go out on you in your driveway it's gonna die on you in the open water somewhere, I am betting a whole .25 cents you have a Briggs on your mower.......

What is your model number ??? and make of the engine ?? BTW it's not your battery or connections.....

Let us know Mon Ami..........


#5

V

vern66

Greetings Vern... I have came across your issue a few times in my shop and very many times on this forum.......

By the way you explain it It seems like your cam. Either your cam broke Cutting grass and engine running fine at one time, do you have compression ?? No need to pull the head just take the valve cover or covers off and check the rocker arm travel.. See if both are moving the same travel length, could be a valve seat or guide in the head... If you lost your lost your ACR auto comp release on your cam during mowing it should have fell to the sump base with no ill effects to the crank shaft, well most of the time anyway. What do you mean by RUN OFF?? revved up real fast then engine stopped ?? My dad always said a engine won't die on you in the garage and a outboard engine won't go out on you in your driveway it's gonna die on you in the open water somewhere, I am betting a whole .25 cents you have a Briggs on your mower.......

What is your model number ??? and make of the engine ?? BTW it's not your battery or connections.....

Let us know Mon Ami..........


Below is Engine Numbers:
Husqvarna Model YTH2042 42 inch Mower Engind ID

Mower Serial Number: 120710A001193


Briggs & Stratton Engine 20 HP (one Cylinder)
Model 331777 2372
Type G1
Serial No 101102ZD

What do you mean by RUN OFF??

That is another of my tying mistakes. It should have been "started to run ROUGH somewhat like if not getting fuel or choke being applied, then died rather quickly.

I am going to re-check everything again but I have had both push rods out and both look normal. When spark plug is removed, then switch on. both the intake and exhaust valves appear to have the proper movement and travel distance.

There is no apparent lodged item since (turning by hand) there are no apparent stops or lodging against something. Of course, at the points of compression build up, it is harder to turn. This engine appears to have very good(high) compression even though I have not done a metered compression test.

If there is part of the compression release device broke (from the cam shaft gear I assume) then is there a FIX for this without "breaking the engine apart" to replace whatever is broke.

Note: I have two Husqvarna mowers and have gained some helpful experience by a lot of work on the other mower which was considered to be completely non repairable. Thankfully, I did NOT have to separate that engine to get it repaired and working well.

I appreciate your help

My Regards, Vern....


#6

Boudreaux In Eunice La.

Boudreaux In Eunice La.

If it is the ACR broken on the cam then yes you will have to split the engine. Don't worry it's a easy fix. The hardest part of the job is to take the engine off the mower......

I will find you a video for you to watch so you can watch it step by step............. Something is nagging at me saying it's your ACR then again somethings nagging at me saying it's something easier..

I wish I was there in front of the mower ............


#7

V

vern66

If it is the ACR broken on the cam then yes you will have to split the engine. Don't worry it's a easy fix. The hardest part of the job is to take the engine off the mower......

I will find you a video for you to watch so you can watch it step by step............. Something is nagging at me saying it's your ACR then again somethings nagging at me saying it's something easier..

I wish I was there in front of the mower ............


After reading your previous reply, I decided that based on your comments that it must be something broke inside the engine relating to the fact that it did not work properly regardless of the MANY times I made the valve settings and with some variations in adjustments to see if that would find a "sweet spot" -- but NO luck.

I came from the Shop to get a cold drink after removing the Engine from the mower and on the bench "Operating Table" split apart. There is a loose (Broken) part inside but I didn't get to check for where it came from before my needed cold drink.

Yes, it is a pain in the rear getting all the different things disconnected properly to be able to remove the Engine -- but I finally got it out and split apart. My Wife asked if I lifted the engine -- and said my injured back will never heal if I don't quit lifting heavy items such as the engine.

Next, I will try to find where the broken piece came from.
I of course will need to order parts (and gaskets) as needed to re-assemble it.

I am not aware of how to attach a picture or I would send one. The piece is about 1 1/2 inch long, 1/4 inch thick, and shaped slightly like a "half moon" . It has several obvious "banged up" areas on it.
I expect it was attached to the shaft of the Cam Shaft unit but not certain yet.

Again, many thanks for your help\

Vern....


#8

V

vern66

After reading your previous reply, I decided that based on your comments that it must be something broke inside the engine relating to the fact that it did not work properly regardless of the MANY times I made the valve settings and with some variations in adjustments to see if that would find a "sweet spot" -- but NO luck.

I came from the Shop to get a cold drink after removing the Engine from the mower and on the bench "Operating Table" split apart. There is a loose (Broken) part inside but I didn't get to check for where it came from before my needed cold drink.

Yes, it is a pain in the rear getting all the different things disconnected properly to be able to remove the Engine -- but I finally got it out and split apart. My Wife asked if I lifted the engine -- and said my injured back will never heal if I don't quit lifting heavy items such as the engine.

Next, I will try to find where the broken piece came from.
I of course will need to order parts (and gaskets) as needed to re-assemble it.

I am not aware of how to attach a picture or I would send one. The piece is about 1 1/2 inch long, 1/4 inch thick, and shaped slightly like a "half moon" . It has several obvious "banged up" areas on it.
I expect it was attached to the shaft of the Cam Shaft unit but not certain yet.

Again, many thanks for your help\

Vern....


I viewed the Camshaft (that was a large and detailed picture) on one of the internet sites and the broken part came from the Camshaft main rod right next to the large (4 1/8 inch) gear. Appears that the attachment method was not very strong.

I didn't have a chance to view "specifically" how the Camshaft was inserted since it came apart somewhat abruptly.
Is there a specific alignment for this gear for a new Camshaft -- I don't want to re-assemble with it inserted wrong and result in an "out of time" or other malfunction.

Vern....


#9

Boudreaux In Eunice La.

Boudreaux In Eunice La.

Yes there is a certain way to reassemble..... I will post the link in a few minutes to that video I got side tracked earlier .........


#10

Boudreaux In Eunice La.

Boudreaux In Eunice La.

Ok here it is. Oh BTW I didn't answer your question about that broken piece you found... Yes that is the ACR.... I might have your cam in stock.... I'll look in used parts section..

Here's the link.. There is a comedy skit at the beginning if you want to skip it....

https://youtu.be/dWHPHGZAvj4


#11

V

vern66

Ok here it is. Oh BTW I didn't answer your question about that broken piece you found... Yes that is the ACR.... I might have your cam in stock.... I'll look in used parts section..

Here's the link.. There is a comedy skit at the beginning if you want to skip it....

https://youtu.be/dWHPHGZAvj4



I viewed the Video for installing the Camshaft. Seems to me to be clear and especially the alignment positions.
I checked another engine part witch (to me) seems to be rather Fragile and believe it must be the governor since it connects to the outside carburetor area. This item is also damaged (broken) and will need to be replaced.

Earlier today I did some lookups regarding available parts (camshaft, seal, mid engine gasket, head gasket. etc) and the camshaft plus gasket and the two "stems" that the cam rubs on -- and the prices range from around $40. to $65.
I may not need the Head Gasket.

I have not searched for the governor.

You indicated you may have the cam. Regarding shipping -- Where are you located and have you priced it

Note: the risers on the camshaft don't show any type of ware due to usage. I got this Mower used but without the mower deck and close to 2 years later got the Junker YTH2348 which had a 48 inch mower that could be repaired, welded, etc plus it had an automated clutch assembly -- both of which ended up on the original YTH2042 mower and worked well until this engine problem.

Let me know if you have the mentioned parts and pricing.

My Regards, Vern....


#12

Boudreaux In Eunice La.

Boudreaux In Eunice La.

I viewed the Video for installing the Camshaft. Seems to me to be clear and especially the alignment positions.
I checked another engine part witch (to me) seems to be rather Fragile and believe it must be the governor since it connects to the outside carburetor area. This item is also damaged (broken) and will need to be replaced.

Earlier today I did some lookups regarding available parts (camshaft, seal, mid engine gasket, head gasket. etc) and the camshaft plus gasket and the two "stems" that the cam rubs on -- and the prices range from around $40. to $65.
I may not need the Head Gasket.

I have not searched for the governor.

You indicated you may have the cam. Regarding shipping -- Where are you located and have you priced it

Note: the risers on the camshaft don't show any type of ware due to usage. I got this Mower used but without the mower deck and close to 2 years later got the Junker YTH2348 which had a 48 inch mower that could be repaired, welded, etc plus it had an automated clutch assembly -- both of which ended up on the original YTH2042 mower and worked well until this engine problem.

Let me know if you have the mentioned parts and pricing.

My Regards, Vern....

I will have more info on the parts tomorrow when I go to my big shop..... I don't have the engine here in my small shop at home....

You would be better off with the entire gasket kit because it has a head gasket in it and one of these days yours will go out........ They are notorious for blowing on that engine just like the ACR's on the cams or a common issue...........

I knew your problem right away when I saw your post.....

I sent you a PM on here so I can give you more info......... Check your alert box on top of the page....

Plus Tard Mon Ami ~!~!


#13

V

vern66

I will have more info on the parts tomorrow when I go to my big shop..... I don't have the engine here in my small shop at home....

You would be better off with the entire gasket kit because it has a head gasket in it and one of these days yours will go out........ They are notorious for blowing on that engine just like the ACR's on the cams or a common issue...........

I knew your problem right away when I saw your post.....

I sent you a PM on here so I can give you more info......... Check your alert box on top of the page....

Plus Tard Mon Ami ~!~!


I am not certain what this is or means -- Plus Tard Mon Ami ~!~! --
Hwever, thanks for the information of how to access your Private Message to me. I have been away most of the day. Seems after my getting older (now age 86) that our Doctors like to visit with me more frequent -- [Grin]....

Thanks for your Telephone Number. I will call you around 600 PM this evening -- hoping that will give you enough time to get home from work.

Vern....


#14

Boudreaux In Eunice La.

Boudreaux In Eunice La.

No problem on the time to call I work for myself so I can talk anytime...... Plus Tard is french for "later" or "see ya later"


#15

B

bertsmobile1

For the benefit of Vern & any one else who reads this thread.
NEVER EVER replace an old head gasket on any engine unless it is solid copper & you have annealed it.
The same can be said for a lot of other gaskets like carburettor & manifold gaskets.
Most small engines use the crankcase gasket to set the crankshaft end float so they should always be replaced.
In fact I can not think of a single gasket on a mower engine that is safe to reuse apart from the air box to carb gasket & now days most of them are rubber O rings.
Gaskets external & internal on cube carbs ( chain saws etc ) should also be replaced and not reused


#16

Boudreaux In Eunice La.

Boudreaux In Eunice La.

Update on Vern's mower..............

I got the parts shipped to him through my distributor....... New camshaft, governor and gasket set .... Governor was damaged according to him...

He received the parts on Friday the the 5th of October....... Got it all back together and he was putting the flywheel back on using a steel key and ended up breaking the flywheel.....

So he contacted me to see if I had a used one .... I did and shipped it to him plus 2 aluminum keys in case... He put the flywheel on yesterday and she fired right up....... Now just to put the air shroud back on and he will be cutting grass once more......

He went with the gasket set in case his head gasket goes out in the future like most of those engines do.....

Most problems on this forum is cams and head gaskets on those style engines......

Plus Tard Mes Amies ~!~!


#17

V

vern66

Update on Vern's mower..............

I got the parts shipped to him through my distributor....... New camshaft, governor and gasket set .... Governor was damaged according to him...

He received the parts on Friday the the 5th of October....... Got it all back together and he was putting the flywheel back on using a steel key and ended up breaking the flywheel.....

So he contacted me to see if I had a used one .... I did and shipped it to him plus 2 aluminum keys in case... He put the flywheel on yesterday and she fired right up....... Now just to put the air shroud back on and he will be cutting grass once more......

He went with the gasket set in case his head gasket goes out in the future like most of those engines do.....

Most problems on this forum is cams and head gaskets on those style engines......

Plus Tard Mes Amies ~!~!



-------------------------------------------
Conclusion with Comments. 10-15-2018

I had not viewed the Forum in several days to read the last post by -- Boudreaux in Eunica La -- which is a very good and concise summary of activities and final results. So, I will limit my comments to how impressed and pleased I am with the help provided by this Forum Member, (Boo). Also, his (and others on this Forum ) dedication to helping others.

His diagnosis of the issue was almost immediate which obviously is due to his dedication, knowledge, and experience. It was indeed a pleasure and appreciated. Also, I now have a Friend in La -- [Grin]....

One comment I would like to make for anyone that is requesting help (on this Forum) with an issue with their Equipment, Engines, Mowers, etc -- is to provide adequate description of the issue plus correct identifications (Make, Model, Serial Numbers, etc) as well as best know explanation of the current problem plus any attempts to correct. "My Engine will not start" certainly does NOT provide anyone with what is needed in order to be helpful with diagnosing and solving the issue.

I also suggest the we (when possible) place our New (or Used) parts orders through those that help plus include a small $ token of appreciation -- as appropriate.

My Regards to ALL, Vern....


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