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- Sep 7, 2024
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I have been an automotive, farm equipment and small engine technician most of my life. In that time, I cannot recall how many times I have chased electrical problems caused by a cheap junk fuse. Online no-name bulk electrical fuses are garbage.
My advice is to use only quality fuses such a BUSS or Littlefuse from a parts store when replacing them. Cheap bulk pack fuses sucker you in with the pricing, but the quality is unregulated. Many of the cheap fuses will melt the plastic but never blow out the center element.
Ideally a circuit fuse is rated to constantly carry about 50% of the amperage number stamped on the fuse. Example: A 20 Amp fuse should handle 10-12 Amps without issue. It can even handle gradual surges close to the advertised rating on the fuse. But a constant 20 Amps will overheat the fuse and pop the center element as it is designed to do.
Just as a controlled experiment, I conducted some 20 Amp fuse load testing on a series of name brand and then a series of generic cheap fuses.
A meter and Amp clamp were used along with a 12V car battery and an adjustable rheostat that could withstand up to 35 Amp constant loads. A (new) riding mower PTO clutch was used as the circuit load. Ample cool down time of 15 minutes was given between each brief load test. Five tests for each were conducted.
The name brand 20A fuses worked as designed without fault, most would pop at or just below 20 Amps. However, the generic 20A fuse were all over the place. Some would fail at 15 Amps while other climbed close to 25 Amps before failing.
In the past I thought I was saving money on fuses, but the problems cheap ones created cost me much more in money, lost time and aggravation.
Hope this helps someone out there.
My advice is to use only quality fuses such a BUSS or Littlefuse from a parts store when replacing them. Cheap bulk pack fuses sucker you in with the pricing, but the quality is unregulated. Many of the cheap fuses will melt the plastic but never blow out the center element.
Ideally a circuit fuse is rated to constantly carry about 50% of the amperage number stamped on the fuse. Example: A 20 Amp fuse should handle 10-12 Amps without issue. It can even handle gradual surges close to the advertised rating on the fuse. But a constant 20 Amps will overheat the fuse and pop the center element as it is designed to do.
Just as a controlled experiment, I conducted some 20 Amp fuse load testing on a series of name brand and then a series of generic cheap fuses.
A meter and Amp clamp were used along with a 12V car battery and an adjustable rheostat that could withstand up to 35 Amp constant loads. A (new) riding mower PTO clutch was used as the circuit load. Ample cool down time of 15 minutes was given between each brief load test. Five tests for each were conducted.
The name brand 20A fuses worked as designed without fault, most would pop at or just below 20 Amps. However, the generic 20A fuse were all over the place. Some would fail at 15 Amps while other climbed close to 25 Amps before failing.
In the past I thought I was saving money on fuses, but the problems cheap ones created cost me much more in money, lost time and aggravation.
Hope this helps someone out there.