People,
My MTD 13HP sit down mower has 12.8V at batery. I turn the key to start, and absolutely no sounds- clicks or otherwise. I sometimes hold the key to "on" for 3-5 minutes, believe it or not, until something gives and VROOOOM! (thats hard on your fingers!!)
So, What should I focus on? Oh- this may help- desperately, yesterday, after holding the key to ON for 5 minutes, I gave up, and pushed the mower to my car and jumped it with my car 12v battery. Started right up! How do you figure that? The batery DOES have 12++ V......
Thanks!
Where do you put the jump lead's...? that show's you lead's from there are alright doesn't it, and all those so called safety switches, seat, brake, PTO, etc, etc, if all works fine by car battery. If you are putting them on battery lead's, start by cleaning and checking the connections to the battery, and if that does not work, you need a better battery then the one you have, or one with more Amp's. look at the Amp's on the car one am sure you will find more Amp's on that one if you do a battery test on both. Simple logic...!
People,
My MTD 13HP sit down mower has 12.8V at batery. I turn the key to start, and absolutely no sounds- clicks or otherwise. I sometimes hold the key to "on" for 3-5 minutes, believe it or not, until something gives and VROOOOM! (thats hard on your fingers!!)
So, What should I focus on? Oh- this may help- desperately, yesterday, after holding the key to ON for 5 minutes, I gave up, and pushed the mower to my car and jumped it with my car 12v battery. Started right up! How do you figure that? The batery DOES have 12++ V......
Thanks!
it sounds like you have a corroded battery terminal or a bad cable connection by holding the key in the start position it heats up the bad connection until it swells enough to make a connection try cleaning all battery terminals and cable connections an try again good luck
Thanks people. problem #1- I still am not clear what the solenoid is, so until I know, this may go in circles, but meanwhile, I just jumped the starter (big thick red wire at base of starter) directly from pos terminal from battery and it starts immediately..
Now, lawnranger, I wil study your steps meanwhile. Pls: I need to be clear on solenoid. (maybe I will google solenoid MTD mower and see if i get lucky.....)
Thanks people. problem #1- I still am not clear what the solenoid is, so until I know, this may go in circles, but meanwhile, I just jumped the starter (big thick red wire at base of starter) directly from pos terminal from battery and it starts immediately..
Now, lawnranger, I wil study your steps meanwhile. Pls: I need to be clear on solenoid. (maybe I will google solenoid MTD mower and see if i get lucky.....)
Thanks people. problem #1- I still am not clear what the solenoid is, so until I know, this may go in circles, but meanwhile, I just jumped the starter (big thick red wire at base of starter) directly from pos terminal from battery and it starts immediately..
Now, lawnranger, I wil study your steps meanwhile. Pls: I need to be clear on solenoid. (maybe I will google solenoid MTD mower and see if i get lucky.....)
is this it?
Amazon.com: MTD, Ward, Yard Man, Starter Solenoid; 725-1426, 925-1426, 725-0771, 925-0771: Patio, Lawn & Garden
if so, where is it located, as I have not noticed it in plain view.......maybe I should post the exact MTD model #.......
Yep, that's what it looks like in many cases. Just follow the big red wire from the battery and you should find the solenoid.
oK, engine is tecumseh OHV 130. I have a note that solenoid is not on engine, but is external. Where is it........
Like I said, just follow the big red wire from the battery and you should find the solenoid.
Good luck and I'll talk to you later.
Here is the checklist I use to quickly diagnose a no-crank situation. In your particular case, please repeat step #2 at least ten times, just turn the key and watch the light or meter. The reason is I want to test the ignition switch contacts and by turning the key ten times you should either see the light/meter respond every time or if it does not then your switch is suspect.
Start with the basics, don't overlook anything and verify all components.
First, check the fuse(s) and check battery voltage - above 12.5 volts should be good.
Second, check for power at the small terminal of the solenoid while depressing the clutch/brake pedal and holding the key in the start position (you may need an assistant to sit in the seat to override the safety switch). If your solenoid is a four wire solenoid, check both small wire terminals as one is ground and the other is power from the ignition switch. If your solenoid is a three wire solenoid, make sure the solenoid body is not corroded where it bolts to the chassis of the mower as this is your ground path back to the battery. If in doubt, remove the solenoid and clean the mounting area down to bare metal. If there is no power to the small terminal then your problem is most likely a safety switch, ignition switch or in the wiring.
Third, check for power from the battery to one of the large terminals on the solenoid. One of the wires is connected directly to the battery and has power all the time so one of the large terminals should light a test light or show 12 volts on a meter.
Fourth, check for power on the other large terminal of the solenoid while holding the key in the start position (you may need an assistant to sit in the seat to override the safety switch).
Fifth, check for power at the starter while holding the key in the start position (assistant again).
Sixth, check your ground circuit back to the battery.
Please perform the above checks and report back with your findings in the order listed. Be as specific as possible with voltage readings as this will help diagnose your problem quicker. If you don稚 know how to perform the above checks, just ask and I will try to guide you through it. Youtube also has some videos and as you know a picture is worth a thousand words.
Your answers to the above checks will determine where we go.
When testing the solenoid do this with your test light. Large terminal coming from battery you should have power, 12V. Small terminal from the key switch you should have power, 12V when the key is turned to the start position. If no power run a jump from the battery terminal to the small terminal. Solenoid should kick in, if it does not the solenoid is bad. If the solenoid kicks in when jumped to the small terminal you have an electrical problem between the key switch and solenoid.
Et us know what happens.
Yup- started it again, this time with jumping red hot lead on solenoid to the small terminal. So, in conclusion:
I started the mower BOTH by jumping to small terminal AND also jumping to red terminal going to starter.
Update: Wow, I think I figured it out- I tested with test light as advised above (a few posts ago), and the incoming contact (from battery ) on the siolenoid is live, but the other end (end going out of solenoid to starter) is dead/no test light!. Isnt this proof of a bad solenoid, people?
Ranger, does it sound like a bad key switch (starter terminal) or safety switch to you? With everything that's posted I'm getting confused. Just reread the entire thread and he does give a unit model number. Didn't some of the MTD units have a fuse?
I agree with you, but I don't think he did the last test with the key in the start position, only in the on position. If he does not do that, he won't know if the lost of power is before or after the solenoid. I wish he would go back to your steps and report what happens after each step or we both will just keep repeating our selves. Am I over thinking this one?
I agree with you, but I don't think he did the last test with the key in the start position, only in the on position. If he does not do that, he won't know if the lost of power is before or after the solenoid. I wish he would go back to your steps and report what happens after each step or we both will just keep repeating our selves. Am I over thinking this one?
"Key On" , in my post #41, I meant key on start position. I did follow the steps Ranger said. I know its confudsing, but I think we're almost there, people. I now have studied the switch a bit, and found out there are letters stamped on the back side of it to help troubleshoot. Thats what I could do now. Thanks, Riv and rang!!
"Key On" , in my post #41, I meant key on start position. I did follow the steps Ranger said. I know its confudsing, but I think we're almost there, people. I now have studied the switch a bit, and found out there are letters stamped on the back side of it to help troubleshoot. Thats what I could do now. Thanks, Riv and rang!!
So does mine. When it gets to R & R that's when we can have a beer. Post the unit model numbers.
Now we're getting some where. Last test shows that you have a safety switch problem. Make sure that the parking brake is set, tranny in nuetral, PTO off. Follow the wires to the next connection and check for voltage in and out. This wire will go to one of the safety switches. Take your time and have patience, these electrical problem troubleshooting plans may take minutes or hours. Been there and done that thousands of times with my students. Don't trust you eyes, also check the wires with your finger tips.
Don't forget to check with you're multimeter the continuity in the wire from (s) on the switch to the small wire on the solenoid by taken off both ends of the wire, Ohm's should be low...!
is the switch something like this one..?
Change in wire color means that it is spliced somewhere, as it goes to three safety switches involved.
You are correct. That switch is the PTO safety switch. Make sure the it is closing to complete the circuit. Next you must find the brake safety switch and check to see if it is working properly.
Yes solenoid is good. Testing safety switches can get tricky. Some are NC and others NO. You have to figure yours out. You said you tested four switches. Can you tell us where each was located, how you tested it and what reading you got. Ex. Tested brake safety switch, pin depressed, reading .04 ohms. Pin open, reading infinite. This will allow us to tell you if we think it is good or bad. I know this is going to take time, but you are our eyes, ears and hands in this operation, we need to see what you feel.
You said you tested four switches. .
Getting confused again. Are you telling me that each safety switch has four wires connected to it?
Try that again. Are there two or four terminals on each safety switch?
Please send the model number of the tractor. I have to look this one up.
EngineMan is half right, sorry, but if a safety switch is the problem, that reading will be infinite due to the fact that a switch is open.
Please don't, this ones got me going in circles and I could use any help I can get. I would appreciate it if you went through the entire thread and give me your thoughts and ideas. The diagram listed is not for his unit, but I think it is close. Remember I'm told by some I don't know what I am talking about.
Lawn ranger, please keep watching this one. I may need to bounce ideas off you and EngineMan later.
back from work- OK, no need to apologise, Riv, as you are working hard. I cant complain about that.
Now, I will study your recent post, BUT, it just hit me- This may be big:
For years now, the transmission has behaved badly- most of the time, when the stick is in neutral, youd expect the mower to roll easily back/forth, but noooooooo. It is STUCK, meaning when in neutral, the mowwer is still in gear- wont roll for beans until started. . Frustrates the heck out of me. Reason I mentuion this is I read somewhere (manual??) that if the mower is NOT in neutral, it wont start. So, can it be that this is a problem with interference with the elec starting circuit?
I can live with the annoyance of the mower being "stuck" not being able to be rolled for/aft, but if this interferes with circuit, maybe we got something here. Note: sometimes, when placed in neutral, it DOES roll easily for/aft, as it is truly in neutral.
Also, just to be prepared- I am prepared to give the mower a vasectomy. These starter safety switches- what good are they? Cant I just hot wire them all (jump the contacts)? Like, what is the big deal anyway? If the mower tips over/rolls over, will a "safety switch stop the blades? If not, what good are these swicthes?
I jumped the Dummy switch on the clutch on my old stick shift car. No biggee. True- no cutting blades on that.
I totally agree:thumbsup: They were installed for a reason---even though they were forced to-----and I have no problem with any of them. On older machines, I have actually install a switch to prevent starting in gear.:thumbsup:I will tell you this, if you decide to start jumping safety switches just to solve the problem, I'm out of here. Sorry that's the teacher in me, quick fixes lead to bad results.
I will tell you this, if you decide to start jumping safety switches just to solve the problem, I'm out of here. Sorry that's the teacher in me, quick fixes lead to bad results.
rigoletto, does your mower have a hydrostatic drive?
Sorry, 3 maybe 4 safety switches on this one. Two 4 terminal safety switches (part number 725-1657A) and 1 reverse switch (part number 725-1643) and then if you look to the right hand side of the wiring diagram you will see a lead not attached to any part. On the seat breakdown they list a seat switch optional ( part number 783-0611)
heres 2 pictures:
Yellow/blackstrip is part of the safety switch circuit and needs to be hooked up. It runs from the seat switch and one of the two 4 wire safety switches you have found. Also, have you checked that fuse???
Yellow/blackstrip is part of the safety switch circuit and needs to be hooked up. It runs from the seat switch and one of the two 4 wire safety switches you have found.
Can I ask was the photo's taken before or after you cleaned the solenoid, if after I would take solenoid off and clean the big connections, and also the bolts and make sure it as a good ground, (earth) take a lead off the battery before doing so. it may not be the main problem, but its worth doing anyway.
If you have given the solenoid a CLEANING and its still not working knowing that you have right volts there, then replace it.
LawnRanger is correct, try jumping the small terminal on the solenoid again, from the large positive terminal on the solenoid and tell use what happens before ordering a new solenoid.
Will the engine turn over when you put the wire from + battery to small connecter on solenoid.
The solenoid may click there is two main reasons for this one the battey is too low, or two (this is what I think it is) that the plate inside the solenoid is not bridging correctly, therefore no power going to starter.
Am sure someone will say that connections need cleaning (yes that is right) but you have done all that and still no go.
I have said this before, if it was me having done all that you have done, if you have done all that we on here have told you to do, I whould replace the solenoid, its the only way to find out if its the problem.
If you have power coming from the key switch when you turn it to start on the small wire going to the solenoid, then yes go for a new one.
Didnt I say solenoid on page one??? :biggrin: :thumbsup: :laughing:
Didnt I say solenoid on page one??? :biggrin: :thumbsup: :laughing:
Congratulations, on a long job well done. For an MTD belt, I would take it off, go to your auto parts store and have them match it to a Gates belt.
Yes, you did say solenoid on page one but we also had a safety switch wire disconnected so we were trying to diagnose all the problems and sometimes it takes extra time. You and I could have used a test light and/or meter and diagnosed this in minutes but when you have someone who is new to all this you have to walk them through it. No harm done, it's all good.
I would use MTD belt.
Iv had more hassle with MTD customers trying other brand belts and then having to fit genuine.
MTD belts have a different size which fits in the pulleys.
And Gates belts are originally made 5 mins up the road from me!
If I had to chose between Gates and MTD, I would take Gates. I prefer a cold Beefeater martini, extra, extra dry.